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舌癌的CT和MRI诊断
引用本文:解明,刘颖刚,马鹏飞,张永春,张秀玲. 舌癌的CT和MRI诊断[J]. 中国CT和MRI杂志, 2013, 11(1): 37-38,100
作者姓名:解明  刘颖刚  马鹏飞  张永春  张秀玲
作者单位:内蒙古赤峰学院附属医院CT/MRI室;内蒙古赤峰学院附属医院口腔科
摘    要:
目的探讨CT和MRI对舌癌的诊断价值。方法收集我院7例舌癌影像资料进行回顾性分析。4例行cT平扫及增强扫描,3例行MRI平扫及增强扫描。结景7例舌癌中3例位于舌体侧缘,2例位于舌腹部,病理结果均为鳞癌:2例位于舌根部,病理结果为1例腺癌,1倒基底细胞癌。在CT和MRI表现上均可见肿块状改变,其中鳞癌和腺癌增强后肿块呈不均匀中度异常强化并向周围直接浸润。而1例基底细胞癌增强后肿块呈明显异常强化,呈匍行性生长。7例舌癌均未见骨受侵及淋巴结转移征象。结论CT和MRl平扫及增强扫描均可对舌癌做出明确的诊断,但MRI不同序列扫描对于舌癌肿块向周围结构侵犯的情况可提供更多的影像信息。

关 键 词:舌癌  体层摄影  X线计算机  磁共振成像

CT and MRI Diagnosis of Lingua Carcinoma
Affiliation:JIE Ming 1 , LIU Ying-gang 1 , Peng-fei 2 , et al. 1.Department of CT/MRI, 2. Department of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng College, Chifeng Inner Mongolia 024000, China
Abstract:
Objective To explore diagnosis value of lingual carcinoma through CT and MRI. Methods 7 cases image data means were retrospectively analyzed. 4 cases through CT and 3 cases through MRI were plain scan and enhancement scanning, Results There were 3 cases located corpus linguae's lateral margin, 2 cases located tongue's belly and lingual root in 7 cases carcinoma of tongue. CT and MRI showed lump alteration appearance, invaded bone and transfered lymphaden wasn't showed in 7 cases tongue cancer. Conclusion CT and MRI plain scan and enhancement scaning could definitely diagnose lingual carcinoma.
Keywords:lingual carcinoma  tomography  X-ray computed: MRI
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