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术后认知功能障碍研究进展
引用本文:肖实,曲良超. 术后认知功能障碍研究进展[J]. 武警医学院学报, 2012, 21(10): 829-831
作者姓名:肖实  曲良超
作者单位:武警江西总队医院麻醉科,江西南昌,330001
摘    要:
术后认知功能障碍是临床手术患者特别是老年患者常见的术后并发症,与临床的不良预后关系密切。术后认知功能障碍是多因素共同参与、多因素之间交互作用所导致的结果,早期预防和干预,尽量减小围术期伤害性刺激,运用多模式的非阿片类药物进行疼痛管理、控制炎症反应、改善术后环境等可能成为其治疗的有效措施。

关 键 词:术后认知功能障碍  手术  麻醉

Progress on postoperative cognitive dysfunction
XIAO Shi , QU Liang-chao. Progress on postoperative cognitive dysfunction[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae CPAPF, 2012, 21(10): 829-831
Authors:XIAO Shi    QU Liang-chao
Affiliation:(Department of Anesthesiology, Jiangxi Provincial Crops Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Force, Nanchang 330001 ,China)
Abstract:
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is the common postoperative complications of clinical surgery patients, especially in elderly patients, which are closely related to clinical adverse prognosis. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction are the result of multiple factors involved and interacted. Early prevention and intervention, minimize the operative noxious stimuli, use of multi-modal non-opioid pain management, control inflammation, and improve the postoperative environment may become an effective treatment measures.
Keywords:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction  Surgery  Anesthesia
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