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护理干预对门诊慢性乙型肝炎患者治疗依从性的影响
引用本文:陆凤英. 护理干预对门诊慢性乙型肝炎患者治疗依从性的影响[J]. 中国病案, 2012, 0(12): 59-60
作者姓名:陆凤英
作者单位:无锡市第五人民医院(无锡市传染病医院)门急诊科
摘    要:目的探讨护理干预对门诊慢性乙型肝炎患者治疗依从性的影响。方法把168例门诊慢性乙型肝炎患者,按时间段分为观察组和对照组各84例。观察组采用综合护理干预,对照组采用一般护理措施,比较两组患者治疗依从性及治疗效果。结果观察组患者的完全依从率为69.0%,明显高于对照组的16.7%,组间差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。两组患者各项指标正常情况比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论实施健康教育、心理护理、电话随访等综合护理干预对门诊慢性乙型肝炎患者的治疗依从性及恢复效果明显,值得进一步推广。

关 键 词:护理干预  门诊  慢性乙型肝炎  依从性

The Influence of Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance of Outpatients with Chronic Hepatitis B
Lu Fengying. The Influence of Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance of Outpatients with Chronic Hepatitis B[J]. Chinese Medical Record, 2012, 0(12): 59-60
Authors:Lu Fengying
Affiliation:Lu Fengying,Outpatient and Emergency Department of Wuxi the Fifth People’s Hospital(Wuxi Infectious Hospital),Wuxi 214005,Jiangsu Province,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on treatment compliance of outpatients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods 168 cases were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the time. Each group has 64 cases. The observation group with comprehensive nursing intervention, the control group with general care. Compare treatment compliance and treatment effect of two groups. Results The fully compliance rate of observation group was 69.0%, obviously higher than those in the control group which was 16.7%. The difference between groups are statistically significant ( P 〈 0.05). The differences of normal condition of each index are significant ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion The health education and psychological care, telephone follow-up, and other comprehensive nursing intervention have obvious effect to the treatment compliance and recovery of patients with chronic hepatitis b. It is worth further promotion.
Keywords:Nursing intervention  Outpatient service  Chronic hepatitis B  Compliance
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