微量元素铁与人体健康 |
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引用本文: | 胡江虹. 微量元素铁与人体健康[J]. 微量元素与健康研究, 2013, 30(3): 73-75 |
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作者姓名: | 胡江虹 |
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作者单位: | 晋中职业技术学院生物技术系,山西榆次,030600 |
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摘 要: | 铁是生命必需元素之一,是人体血液中运输和交换氧所必需的成分。铁参与血红蛋白及各种酶等的合成,激发辅酶B等多种酶的活性,有促进造血、能量代谢、生长发育和杀菌的功能。人体缺铁易得传染病和贫血症,过量可引起中毒,表现为肝、肾受损。铁元素的补充主要依靠食物,如有明显缺乏引起相关疾病者应尽早就医及时给予药物治疗。
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关 键 词: | 微量元素铁 生理功能 缺乏 中毒 补铁 |
Trace elements of Fe and human health |
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Abstract: | It must be one of the elements in the human blood,oxygen transport and exchange necessary ingredient.The iron in hemoglobin,and various enzymes synthesis,excitation of coenzyme B and other enzyme activity,promote hematopoietic,energy metabolism,growth and sterilization function.Human iron deficiency is easy to infectious disease and anemia;overdose can cause poisoning,manifestations of hepatic,renal impairment.Iron supplement relies mainly on food,such as there is an obvious lack of related diseases should seek medical treatment timely given drug therapy. |
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Keywords: | trace elements Fe physiological function iron deficiency iron poisoning science of iron supplementation |
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