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Sparing of the nipple‐areola complex by capillary malformations: Vascular variant of the Bork–Baykal phenomenon
Authors:Nicole Kn  pfel,Martin Theiler,Pedro Rodrí  guez‐Jim  nez,Rudolf Happle,Lisa Weibel,Antonio Torrelo
Affiliation:Nicole Knöpfel,Martin Theiler,Pedro Rodríguez‐Jiménez,Rudolf Happle,Lisa Weibel,Antonio Torrelo
Abstract:The“Bork‐Baykal phenomenon” refers to the sparing of the nipple‐areola complex in large congenital melanocytic nevi involving the breast. So far, this finding has not been reported in vascular anomalies. We present four patients with an extensive capillary malformation (CM) involving the breast that was found to exhibit a similar sparing of the nipple and areola. All of these capillary nevi were associated with asymmetric overgrowth.
Keywords:Bork–  Baykal phenomenon  capillary malformation  megalencephaly‐capillary malformation  PIK3CA‐related overgrowth spectrum  reticulate capillary malformation  reticulate capillary nevus
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