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外耳再造术后体位的初步探讨
引用本文:孟庆芳,于晓波,李二冉,刘学红. 外耳再造术后体位的初步探讨[J]. 中国美容医学, 2012, 21(1): 37-38
作者姓名:孟庆芳  于晓波  李二冉  刘学红
作者单位:北京协和医学院·中国医学科学院·整形外科医院整形七科
摘    要:
目的:探讨全身麻醉外耳再造术术后早期体位对患者康复及舒适度的影响。方法:将80例外耳再造患者随机分为两组,实验组术后早期采取半卧位,对照组按照传统的方法采用去枕平卧位,术后48h进行观察比较。结果:①半卧位较平卧位舒适;②早期半卧位较平卧位有利于引流,改善呼吸循环状况。结论:早期半卧位可提高患者的舒适度,促进康复。

关 键 词:外耳再造术  早期卧位  康复

Primary study on the body position after ear reconstruction surgery
MENG Qina-fang , YU Xiao-bo , LI Er-ran , LU Xue-hong. Primary study on the body position after ear reconstruction surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine, 2012, 21(1): 37-38
Authors:MENG Qina-fang    YU Xiao-bo    LI Er-ran    LU Xue-hong
Affiliation:MENG Qing-fang,YU Xiao-bo,LI Er-ran,LU Xue-hong(The Seventh Department of Plastic Surgery Hospital,Peiking Union Medical College,China Axademy of Medioal Sciences,Beijing 100144,China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of postoperative body position on rehabilitation and patients’ comfort after external ear reconstruction under general anesthesia.Methods 80 exceptional ear reconstruction were randomly divided into two groups,experimental group taking the early semi-recumbent position,the control group using the supine position to the pillow according to the traditional method,observation and comparison were taken after 48 hours postoperatively.Results Compared with supine position,semi-recumbent position is more comfortable,early semi-recumbent position is profitable for drainage,and can improve respiratory and circulatory conditions.Conclusion The early semi-recumbent position can improve degree of comfort for patients,and promote recovery.
Keywords:ear reconstruction  postoperative body position  rehabilitation
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