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低出生体重儿胃肠内喂养合理方式的临床研究
引用本文:伍全概,何源,李卫东,李源斌,钟晓,王文祥. 低出生体重儿胃肠内喂养合理方式的临床研究[J]. 医疗保健器具, 2011, 18(1): 29-30. DOI: 10.3936/j.issn.1674-4659.2011.01.0029
作者姓名:伍全概  何源  李卫东  李源斌  钟晓  王文祥
作者单位:南方医科大学附属小榄医院儿科,广东中山,528415
基金项目:中山市医学科学技术研究基金项目
摘    要:
目的探讨低出生体重儿胃肠内喂养的合理方式。方法将106例低出生体重儿随机分成2组。A组:温开水、5%葡萄糖水和1:1稀释早产奶各喂养3次,每次间隔3小时;B组:温开水、5%葡萄糖水和1:1稀释早产奶各喂养6次,每次间隔3小时。所有病例如无不耐受予喂养普通配方奶。观察每组患儿发生腹胀、呕吐、胃出血、平均住院时间以及体重增长情况。结果与B组相比,A组患儿腹胀、呕吐、胃出血发生率低(P〈0.05),平均住院时间较短(P〈0.05),体重增长较快(P(0.05),其差异均有显著统计学意义。结论采用温开水、糖水和稀释奶各喂养3次的方式喂养有利于促进喂养耐受性,是低出生体重儿喂养不耐受较合理的喂养方式。

关 键 词:低出生体重儿  胃肠内喂养  喂养不耐受

Clinical Study of Rational Enteral Feeding for Low Birth Weight Infants
WU Quangai,HE Yuan,LI Weidong,LI Yuanbing,ZHONG Xiao,WANG Wenxiang. Clinical Study of Rational Enteral Feeding for Low Birth Weight Infants[J]. Medicine Healthcare Apparatus, 2011, 18(1): 29-30. DOI: 10.3936/j.issn.1674-4659.2011.01.0029
Authors:WU Quangai  HE Yuan  LI Weidong  LI Yuanbing  ZHONG Xiao  WANG Wenxiang
Affiliation:WU Quangai,HE Yuan,LI Weidong,LI Yuanbing,ZHONG Xiao,WANG Wenxiang(Department of Pediatrics,Xiaolan Hospital of Southern Medical University,Zhongshan 528415,China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate rational methods on enteral feeding for low birth weight infants.Methods 106 low birth weight infants were divided into two groups randomly:Group A were fed by warm water,5% glucose and 1:1 dilution of milk three times in every 3 hours;Group B were fed by warm water,5% glucose and 1:1 dilution of milk six times in every 3 hours.We observed the symptoms of enlarged abdomen,vomiting,bleeding,and the weight growth and counted out the mean stay in hospital.Results Compared with Group B,...
Keywords:Low birth weight infant  Enteral feeding  Feeding intolerance  
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