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| 正畸牵引治疗埋伏阻生牙伤口感染的临床分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 周平秀,孟祥勇,张琳. 正畸牵引治疗埋伏阻生牙伤口感染的临床分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(10): 2040-2042 |
| 作者姓名： | 周平秀 孟祥勇 张琳 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 湖州师范学院附属口腔医院正畸科,浙江湖州,313000 2. 哈尔滨242医院口腔科,黑龙江哈尔滨,150000 |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨正畸牵引治疗埋伏阻生牙伤口感染的临床特点。方法选择2008年4月-2010年9月医院收治的各类埋伏阻生牙患者108例,采用术前咨询与正畸,手术与正畸矫治相结合的方法进行治疗,比较分析不同年龄、不同牙位患者伤口感染的发生情况。结果治疗后患者伤口感染发生率23.15%,随着患者年龄的增高,伤口感染率逐渐提高,且与其他年龄段相比,40~49岁患者伤口感染率明显提高,正常愈合的感染率明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);发生感染的牙位数感染率:中切牙为28%,尖牙为32%,第二前磨牙40%,差异无统计学意义;唇(颊)侧阻生埋伏牙比舌(腭)侧阻生埋伏牙的感染率高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论正畸治疗埋伏阻生牙患者伤口的感染率较高,在临床中应受到医护人员的重视,尤其是年龄较大和偏唇(颊)侧阻生埋伏牙的患者,更应注意伤口感染的预防治疗。 |
| 关 键 词： | 正畸牵引 阻生牙 伤口感染 临床分析 |
Wound infection by orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth:a clinical analysis |
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| ZHOU Ping-xiu,MENG Xiang-yong,ZHANG Lin. Wound infection by orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth:a clinical analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(10): 2040-2042 | |
| Authors: | ZHOU Ping-xiu MENG Xiang-yong ZHANG Lin |
| Affiliation: | ZHOU Ping-xiu,MENG Xiang-yong,ZHANG Lin(Stomatological Hospital of Huzhou Normal College,Huzhou,Zhejiang 313000,China) |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To probe into the orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth in the wound infection.METHODS A total of 108 patients with various types of impacted teeth selected from Apr 2008 to Sep 2010 were treated with preoperative counseling and orthodontics,surgery and orthodontic treatment combination of methods.The incidence of wound infections of the different age in patients were analyzed and compared.RESULTS After the treatment,the incidence of wound infection rate was 23.15%.With age the incidence of woun... |
| Keywords: | Orthodontic Impacted teeth Wound infection Clinical analysis |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |