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蒸汽灭菌后湿包分析
引用本文:方岚,孙剑儿. 蒸汽灭菌后湿包分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2011, 21(11): 2285-2286
作者姓名:方岚  孙剑儿
作者单位:富阳市人民医院供应室,浙江富阳,311400
摘    要:目的探讨和分析脉动真空压力蒸汽灭菌产生湿包的原因,制定相关控制对策,预防或减少湿包的发生。方法按照消毒技术规范的湿包评判标准,对4126锅次,219 630个灭菌包进行调查分析。结果 219 630个灭菌包中出现241个湿包,湿包率为0.11%;其中错误装载119个,占49.4%,灭菌器和蒸汽质量问题引起34个,占14.1%,出炉后失误及其他88个,占36.5%。结论加强操作规范和流程细节管理,提高业务素质是控制湿包的主要手段;灭菌前物品正确准备和装载、灭菌后卸载物品充分冷、灭菌器保持正常运转状态和确保蒸汽质量等是控制湿包的主要环节。

关 键 词:压力蒸汽  灭菌  湿包  压力蒸汽灭菌器

Causes of wet packs by pulsing vacuum steam sterilization
FANG Lan,SUN Jian-er. Causes of wet packs by pulsing vacuum steam sterilization[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2011, 21(11): 2285-2286
Authors:FANG Lan  SUN Jian-er
Affiliation:(The People′s Hospital of Fuyang,Fuyang,Zhejiang 311400,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the reasons of wet packs occurred after pulsing vacuum steam sterilization,so as to find the way to control or reduce the occurrence of wet packs.METHODS According to the rule of disinfection technology for wet packs,a total of 219 630 packs were studied.RESULTS A total of 241 wet packs were found in this study.The wet packs rate was 0.11%.Among them,incorrect loads accounted for 119 packages(49.4%);problems of autoclave and pressure steam accounted for 34 packages(14.1%).Problems of post...
Keywords:Pressure steam  Sterilization  Wet pack  Autoclave  
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