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腺苷脱氨酶和癌胚抗原联合检测在良恶性胸腔积液鉴别诊断中的价值
引用本文:苏晓梅,姚艺雄,陈平,刘健. 腺苷脱氨酶和癌胚抗原联合检测在良恶性胸腔积液鉴别诊断中的价值[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2011, 8(10): 1208-1209. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2011.10.027
作者姓名:苏晓梅  姚艺雄  陈平  刘健
作者单位:广东省肇庆市第一人民医院检验科,526021
摘    要:
目的 探讨腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)和癌胚抗原(CEA)联合检测在临床良恶性胸腔积液鉴别诊断中的价值.方法 采用速率法检测胸腔积液ADA活性,免疫化学发光法检测胸腔积液CEA的含量.结果 63例结核患者胸腔积液CEA阳性4例,阳性率为6.3%;24例癌性胸腔积液CEA检测阳性 19例,阳性率为 79.2%.癌性胸腔积液CEA阳性率明显高于结核性胸腔积液组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).ADA的活性在结核性和癌性胸腔积液中分别为(69.5±13.2)U/L和(13±6.3)U/L,以ADA>40 U/L为诊断结核的临界值,其阳性率为73%(46/63).结论 联合检测胸腔积液ADA、CEA在结核性胸腔积液与癌性胸腔积液鉴别诊断中有重要的临床意义.

关 键 词:腺苷脱氨酶  癌胚抗原  结核性胸膜炎

The differential diagnosis value of the combined detection of ADA,CEA on benign and malignant pleural effusion
SU Xiao-mei,YAO Yi-xiong,CHEN Ping,LIU Jian. The differential diagnosis value of the combined detection of ADA,CEA on benign and malignant pleural effusion[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2011, 8(10): 1208-1209. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2011.10.027
Authors:SU Xiao-mei  YAO Yi-xiong  CHEN Ping  LIU Jian
Affiliation:( The First People's Hospital of Zhaoqing city, Guangdong 526021 ,China)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the differential diagnosis value of the combined detection of adenosine deaminase(ADA)and carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)on benign and malignant pleural effusion.Methods The activity of pleural fluid ADA was determined by performance rate method,and the content of pleural fluid CEA was tested by immunochemilu-minometric assay.Results 4 cases out of 63 patients with tuberculosis(TB) was tested positive for pleural fluid CEA,the positive rate was 6.3%;19 cases out of 24 patients with ma...
Keywords:adenosine deaminase  carcinoembryonic antigen  tuberculous pleural effusion  
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