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推动证据向临床转化(七)证据的可用性评价
引用本文:周英凤,朱政,胡雁,邢唯杰,顾莺,张晓菊,陈瑜.推动证据向临床转化(七)证据的可用性评价[J].护士进修杂志,2020,35(13):1193-1196.
作者姓名:周英凤  朱政  胡雁  邢唯杰  顾莺  张晓菊  陈瑜
作者单位:复旦大学护理学院 复旦大学JBI循证护理合作中心 上海市循证护理中心,上海 200032;复旦大学附属儿科医院,上海 201102;复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,上海 200032
基金项目:上海市高水平地方高校试点建设项目
摘    要:本文旨在详细阐述如何对证据的可用性进行评价。笔者系统回顾了证据的内涵,阐述了证据的4大特征,并详细介绍了证据可用性评价的内容和方法,指出证据可用性评价是1个结合专业判断的过程,是将证据应用于实践前的必要环节,并有助于明确证据临床转化中证据层面的障碍因素。

关 键 词:知识转化  证据临床转化  可用性评价  循证护理

Implementing evidence into practice:How to evaluate the applicability of evidence
Zhou Yingfeng,Zhu Zheng,Hu Yan,Xing Weijie,Gu Ying,Zhang Xiaoju,Chen Yu.Implementing evidence into practice:How to evaluate the applicability of evidence[J].Journal of Nurses Training,2020,35(13):1193-1196.
Authors:Zhou Yingfeng  Zhu Zheng  Hu Yan  Xing Weijie  Gu Ying  Zhang Xiaoju  Chen Yu
Institution:(School of Nursing,Fudan University,Fudan University Center for Evidence-based Nursing:JBI Center of Excellence Shanghai Evidence-based Nursing Center,Shanghai 200032;Children's Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 201102;Affilited Cancer Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 200032)
Abstract:This article aimed to introduce how to evaluate the usability of evidence. Firstly, this article described the definition and characteristics of evidence, and introduced the contents and methods of evidence evaluation. And then suggestions were provided that evidence evaluation should be considered the expert judgement. Evidence evaluation is necessary before implementation and helps to identify the barriers of evidence implementation.
Keywords:Knowledge translation  Evidence into practice  Evaluation of applicability  Evidence based nursing
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