| 自动思维问卷的信度和效度研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹日芳,陈树林,唐文新,宋海东.自动思维问卷的信度和效度研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2001,9(2):108-109,101. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹日芳 陈树林 唐文新 宋海东 |
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| 作者单位： | 杭州市第七人民医院, |
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| 摘 要： | 80年代开始 ,人们在研究抑郁症的病因学时 ,重视社会环境因素和认知心理因素的相互作用对抑郁症的影响。Ｂｅｃｋ认为 ,抑郁症以认知歪曲为突出表现 ,对自我、未来和世界持消极看法 ;而它的病理心理学有四个主要成份 :抑郁认知三联症、认知歪曲、自动思维和潜在的抑郁性认知图式1] 。为评价与抑郁有关的消极性自动思维 ,Ｈｏｌｌｏｎ＆Ｋｅｎｄａｌｌ1980年设计了自动思维问卷 (ＡｕｔｏｍａｔｉｃＴｈｏｕｇｈｔｓＱｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｎａｉｒｅＡＴＱ) ,用于评价抑郁患者内在的认知体验2 ] 。国内外学者用该问卷对抑郁症做过一些研究 ,结果…
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| 关 键 词： | 抑郁症 抑症 自动思维问卷 信度 聚合效度 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3611(2001)02-0108-02 |
The Reliability and
Validity of Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire |
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| CAO Ri-fang,CHENG Shu-lin,TANG Wen-xin,SONG Hai-dong.The Reliability and
Validity of Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2001,9(2):108-109,101. |
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| Authors: | CAO Ri-fang CHENG Shu-lin TANG Wen-xin SONG Hai-dong |
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| Institution: | CAO Ri-fang,CHENG Shu-lin,TANG Wen-xin,SONG Hai-dong The Seventh Hospital of Hangzhou,Hangzhou 310013,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To evaluate reliability and validity of ATQ. Methods: A total of 350 undergraduates and 102 Psychiatric patients were tested by ATQ and BDI. Results:The ATQ attained good psychometric properties: Cronbach α of ATQ was 0.95, spit-half correlations ranged from 0.90 to 0.94; correlation coefficient between ATQ and BDI was 0.54 for normal undergraduates, 0.60 for schizophrenics, and 0.75 for depressive subjects (p<0.001). There were significant difference among non-depressed undergraduates、depressed undergraduates、schizophrenics and depressive patients. Conclusion: The present study provided empirical support for the reliability and validity of ATQ. |
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| Keywords: | Automatic Thoughts Undergraduates Depression Schizophrenia Reliability Validity |
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