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提高婴幼儿示指根静脉穿刺效果的探讨
引用本文:肖春桥,谭雪琴,刘丹平,陈华兰. 提高婴幼儿示指根静脉穿刺效果的探讨[J]. 解放军护理杂志, 2007, 24(7): 45-46
作者姓名:肖春桥  谭雪琴  刘丹平  陈华兰
作者单位:宜昌市第三人民医院,急诊科,湖北,宜昌,443000;宜昌市第三人民医院,急诊科,湖北,宜昌,443000;宜昌市第三人民医院,急诊科,湖北,宜昌,443000;宜昌市第三人民医院,急诊科,湖北,宜昌,443000
摘    要:
目的 探讨提高婴幼儿示指根静脉的穿刺效果.方法 将63名选择示指根静脉穿刺的婴幼儿分为观察组32例和对照组31例,观察组采取先固定后穿刺的方法,对照组按先穿刺后固定的常规步骤.结果 观察组静脉一次穿刺成功率为93%,明显高于对照组的71%(P<0.05);且对照组固定时出现6例渗漏.结论 对于选择示指根静脉穿刺的婴幼儿,采取先固定后穿刺法能提高静脉穿刺的成功率,减少渗漏.

关 键 词:静脉穿刺  示指  婴幼儿
文章编号:1008-9993(2007)7A-0045-02
修稿时间:2006-09-12

Improvement of Venous Puncture Outcome of Infant's Palmar Superficial Vein of Index Finger
XIAO Chun-qiao,TAN Xue-qin,LIU Dang-ping,CHEN Hua-lan. Improvement of Venous Puncture Outcome of Infant's Palmar Superficial Vein of Index Finger[J]. Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2007, 24(7): 45-46
Authors:XIAO Chun-qiao  TAN Xue-qin  LIU Dang-ping  CHEN Hua-lan
Abstract:
Objective To improve the outcomes of 2 venous puncture methods for infant's palmar superficial vein of the index finger.Methods Sixty-three infants who were to be punctured through palmar superficial vein of the index finger were randomly divided into 2 groups:Thirty-two cases in innovation group(first fixed then punctured) and 31cases in control group(first punctured then fixed).The first-time successful rates of puncture were observed and compared between the 2 groups.Results The first-time successful rate in the innovation group was markedly higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The modified vein-punctured method with first fixing can apparently increase the first-time successful rate of puncturing.
Keywords:venous puncture  index finger  infant
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