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Determination of anti-endomysium IgA antibodies in the diagnosis of celiac disease: Comparison of a novel ELISA-based assay with conventional immunofluorescence
引用本文:Poland DC,Ceelie H,Dinkelaar RB,Beijer C. Determination of anti-endomysium IgA antibodies in the diagnosis of celiac disease: Comparison of a novel ELISA-based assay with conventional immunofluorescence[J]. World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2006, 12(17): 2779-2780. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i17.2779
作者姓名:Poland DC  Ceelie H  Dinkelaar RB  Beijer C
作者单位:Department of Clinical Chemistry Diaconessenhuis Leiden,Netherlands,Department of Clinical Chemistry Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis,Dordrecht,Netherlands,Department of Clinical Chemistry Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis,Dordrecht,Netherlands,Department of Clinical Chemistry Diaconessenhuis,Leiden,Netherlands
摘    要:
AIM: To evaluate the novel anti-endomysium (anti-EMA) detection based on ELISA. METHODS: Anti-EMA IgA was measured by a novel ELISA in 196 patients with gastrointestinal symptoms and suspected mal-absorption. Data were compared with those obtained by the conventional IF test. RESULTS: A good concordance of 98% was found between these two assays. In sera of 161 patients (82%) both assays tested negative whereas in sera of 31 patients (16%) both assays tested positive for the presence of anti-EMA antibodies. Discrepancies between EMAELISA and EMA-immunofluorescence (IF) were found in only 4 patients (2%). CONCLUSION: This ELISA can replace IF for the detection of anti-EMA antibodies and provide clinicians with an excellent tool to screen for celiac disease in patients with gastrointestinal complaints.

关 键 词:肌内膜  IgA抗体  腹腔疾病  免疫荧光
收稿时间:2005-11-24

Determination of anti-endomysium IgA antibodies in the diagnosis of celiac disease: comparison of a novel ELISA-based assay with conventional immunofluorescence
Poland Dennis C W,Ceelie Huib,Dinkelaar Rob B,Beijer Cornelis. Determination of anti-endomysium IgA antibodies in the diagnosis of celiac disease: comparison of a novel ELISA-based assay with conventional immunofluorescence[J]. World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2006, 12(17): 2779-2780. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i17.2779
Authors:Poland Dennis C W  Ceelie Huib  Dinkelaar Rob B  Beijer Cornelis
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Chemistry, Diaconessenhuis, Leiden, Netherlands
2. Department of Clinical Chemistry, Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis, Dordrecht, Netherlands
Abstract:
AIM: To evaluate the novel anti-endomysium (anti-EMA) detection based on ELISA. METHODS: Anti-EMA IgA was measured by a novel ELISA in 196 patients with gastrointestinal symptoms and suspected mal-absorption. Data were compared with those obtained by the conventional IF test. RESULTS: A good concordance of 98% was found between these two assays. In sera of 161 patients (82%) both assays tested negative whereas in sera of 31 patients (16%) both assays tested positive for the presence of anti-EMA antibodies. Discrepancies between EMAELISA and EMA-immunofluorescence (IF) were found in only 4 patients (2%). CONCLUSION: This ELISA can replace IF for the detection of anti-EMA antibodies and provide clinicians with an excellent tool to screen for celiac disease in patients with gastrointestinal complaints.
Keywords:Celiac disease  Endomysium  ELISA  Immunofluorescence  Histology
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