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阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患儿术毕通气障碍的危险因素
引用本文:陈仲群,郭绪铿. 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患儿术毕通气障碍的危险因素[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2011, 17(9): 1043-1045. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2011.09.008
作者姓名:陈仲群  郭绪铿
作者单位:汕头大学医学院第一附属医院麻醉科,515000
摘    要:
目的 筛选儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)术毕通气障碍的危险因素.方法 选择6-12岁OSAS行扁桃体腺样体切除术患儿80例,对其年龄、性别、体重指数(BMI)、ASA分级、术前上呼吸道感染(<2周)进行回顾性分析.结果 15例发生通气障碍患儿中,7例存在术前上呼吸道感染(46.7%),6例BMI≥25 kg/...

关 键 词:阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征  儿童  通气障碍

Risk factors for dyspnea after surgery in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrone
CHEN Zhong-qun,GUO Xu-keng. Risk factors for dyspnea after surgery in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrone[J]. International Medicine & Health Guidance News, 2011, 17(9): 1043-1045. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2011.09.008
Authors:CHEN Zhong-qun  GUO Xu-keng
Affiliation:CHEN Zhong-qun, CUO Xu-keng. Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medieal College, Shanton 515000, China
Abstract:
Objective To determine the risk factors for dyspnea after surgery in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS) . Methods Eighty children aged 6-12 years who had undergone adenotonsillectomy due to OSAS were included in this study.Age,gender,body mass index(BMI),ASA classification,and upper respiratory infection(URI)were retrospectively analyzed.Results Of fifteen children with dyspnea,seven(46.7%)had URI before surgery,six had BMI of=25 kg/m2.The incidence of dyspnea was significantly lower in children without URI than in those with URI<2w(P<0.05);and it was significantly higher in those with BMI=25 kg/m2 than in those with BMI<25 kg/m2.Conclusions Upper respiratory infection before surgery and obesity are the main risk factors for dyspnea after surgery in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Keywords:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome  Children  Dyspnea
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