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人参皂甙Rg3抗肿瘤作用研究进展
引用本文:王鸿彪,林英城.人参皂甙Rg3抗肿瘤作用研究进展[J].医学综述,2009,15(3):323-326.
作者姓名:王鸿彪  林英城
作者单位:广东汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院内科,广东汕头,515031
基金项目:广东省中医药管理局课题 
摘    要:人参皂甙Rg3作为中药抗肿瘤药物具有诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡,抑制肿瘤生长,抗肿瘤细胞黏附、侵袭和转移,抑制肿瘤新生血管形成作用;其抗肿瘤浸润、转移作用与人参皂甙Rg3抑制细胞内Ca2+浓度的升高,降低细胞的侵袭能力有关。Rg3与化疗药物联合应用具有增效减毒作用,可逆转肿瘤细胞的多药耐药性,提高机体免疫力,延长生存期,改善患者生活质量。

关 键 词:人参皂甙Rg3  抗肿瘤作用  机制

Advances in Anti-tumor Effects of Ginsenoside Rg3
WANG Hong-biao,LIN Ying-cheng.Advances in Anti-tumor Effects of Ginsenoside Rg3[J].Medical Recapitulate,2009,15(3):323-326.
Authors:WANG Hong-biao  LIN Ying-cheng
Institution:WANG Hong-biao,LIN Ying-cheng. ( Department of Internal Medicine ,Affiliated Cancer Hospital,Medical College of Shantou University , Shantou 515031, China)
Abstract:Ginsenoside Rg3 is a kind of traditional Chinese herb, which can induce the apoptosis of cancer cells, inhibit the growth, adhesion, invasion, metastasis and formation of new blood vessel. The anti-invasion and anti-metastatic effects of Ginsenoside Rg3 are associated with the inhibition of intracellular Ca^2+ and cancer cell invasiveness. The combination of Rg3 and chemotherapeutic agents can reduce the toxicity and increase therapeutic effects. Furthermore, it can reverse the multi-drug resistance of cancer cells, improve the human immunity, and prolong the survival duration and improve life quality of cancer patients.
Keywords:Ginsenoside Rg3  Anti-tumor effect  Mechanism
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