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Survivin in Brain Tumors: An Attractive Target for Immunotherapy
Authors:Masahito Katoh  Rick Wilmotte  Marie-Claude Belkouch  Nicolas de Tribolet  Gianpaolo Pizzolato  Pierre-Yves Dietrich
Affiliation:(1) Laboratory of Tumor Immunology, Division of Oncology, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;(2) Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;(3) Division of Neuropathology, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract:
Survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins gene family, was recently shown to be expressed by tumors originating from different cell lineages. There are also cumulative evidences that spontaneous immune response against survivin derived epitopes may occur. Here, using RT-PCR, Western-blot analysis and immunohistochemistry, we show that survivin is widely expressed by gliomas, meningiomas and schwannomas, both in vitro and in vivo. These data indicate that survivin may serve as an attractive target for immunotherapies designed for brain tumors.
Keywords:apoptosis inhibitor  brain tumor  immunotherapy  survivin  tumor antigen
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