双Endobutton钢板结合锁骨钢板治疗锁骨中段骨折合并肩锁关节脱位

背景：锁骨中段骨折合并肩锁关节脱位是一种罕见的损伤,目前对其内固定治疗方法尚无统一意见。目的：探讨锁骨中段骨折合并肩锁关节脱位这种罕见损伤的治疗方案。方法：回顾性分析2005至2011年收治的3例锁骨中段骨折合并肩锁关节脱位患者,分别采用锁骨解剖锁定钢板+钢丝喙突下环扎、锁骨解剖锁定钢板+锁骨钩钢板、锁骨解剖锁定钢板+双Endobutton钢板重建喙锁韧带的方法行内固定。比较3种方案的治疗效果,包括手术时间、出血量及肩关节功能评估等。结果与结论：1例病例漏诊,仅诊断为锁骨中段骨折。3例病例均得到12个月以上的门诊随访,骨折全部愈合,分别在内固定后12,9,11个月后取出内固定,病例3的Endobutton钢板未取,取出内固定后无再脱位发生。在患者取出内固定前及取出内固定后对疼痛、日常功能、活动度及肌力进行综合评估,3例患者取出内固定前评分分别为64,71和92,取出内固定后评分分别为68,79和95。使用双Endobutton钢板结合锁骨锁定钢板治疗的病例功能恢复最好。提示双Endobutton钢板结合锁骨钢板是治疗锁骨中段骨折伴肩锁关节脱位的理想内固定选择。中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱;骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程全文链接：

Mid-third clavicle fracture combined with acromioclavicular joint dislocation treated with double Endobutton plate plus clavicle plate

BACKGROUND: Combination of mid-third clavicle fracture with acromioclavicular joint dislocation is a rare injury. The internal fixation treatment of this injury remains controversial.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the treatment of a rare injury of mid-third clavicle fracture combined with acromioclavicular joint dislocation. METHODS: Three patients with mid-third clavicle fracture with acromioclavicular joint dislocation from 2005 to 2011 were analyzed retrospectively. The three patients were treated with clavicle anatomic locking plate+wire subcoracoid cerclage, clavicle anatomic locking plate+clavicular hook plate and clavicle anatomic locking plate+dual Endobutton plate coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction, respectively. The treatment effects of these three methods were compared, including the operation time, blood loss, and the shoulder function evaluation. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:One case was misdiagnosed as simple mid-third clavicle fracture. All the three patients were followed-up for more than 12 months, and the clavicle fracture healed in all three cases. The internal fixators were moved out at 12, 9 and 11 months, the Endobutton plate was still in the body, and no redislocation happened in all cases. The pain, daily function, activity and muscle strength were compressively assessed before and after internal fixator removal. The scores of the three patients were 64, 71 and 92 before surgery, and 68, 79 and 95 after surgery. Patient treated with double Endobutton and locking plate had the best recovery. Double Endobutton plus clavicle plate are good choice as internal fixation in the treatment of mid-third clavicle fracture combined with acromioclavicular joint dislocation.