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胎儿听力监测中的声振刺激试验
引用本文:柯肖枚,顾之中,吴蓉,赵瑞琳,赵晋卿. 胎儿听力监测中的声振刺激试验[J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 1995, 0(5)
作者姓名:柯肖枚  顾之中  吴蓉  赵瑞琳  赵晋卿
作者单位:北京医科大学第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京医科大学第一医院耳鼻咽喉妇产科
摘    要:
为了探测胎儿听力缺陷的产前诊断,对妊娠27周后的57例孕妇进行声振刺激实验(VAST)及对她们的57例新生儿进行听性脑干反应(ABR)测试。,结果:胎儿27周胎龄时已具有听功能;VAST可靠性较高(以胎心和胎动二种方法判断阳性率为87.7%及89.5%),安全;2例胎儿VAST无反应,出生后ABR结果异常。声振刺激试验能否作为一种胎儿听力筛选的手段,有待进一步证实。

关 键 词:声刺激,振动,胎儿,听力测验法,诱发反应

Vibratory Acoustic Stimulation Test in Fetal Hearing Monitor
Ke Xiaomei,Gu Zhiping, Wu Rong,et al.. Vibratory Acoustic Stimulation Test in Fetal Hearing Monitor[J]. Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 1995, 0(5)
Authors:Ke Xiaomei  Gu Zhiping   Wu Rong  et al.
Abstract:
In order to seek an antepartum diagnosis of hearing impairment in fet us,a yibratory a-coustic stimulation test(VAST)was carried out with 57 women who were pregnant 27 weeks and an ABR test was carried out with their57 newbrn babies.The results showed :(1)On or after the 27th week the fetus would have the function of hearing.(2)The reliability of VAST was high(two positive rates were 8 7.7%and 8 9.5%)and the VAST was safe.(3)There was a correlatiOn between fetal VASTand newborn ABR(P< 0. 05 ).We consider that VAST is a simple,safe and effective measure for fetal hearing screening.
Keywords:Acoustic stimulation Vibratio Fet us Aud iometry  evoked response
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