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选择性融合术治疗老年人颈椎过伸性损伤
引用本文:何海龙,叶晓健,袁文,贾连顺,李家顺,陈德玉,谭俊铭. 选择性融合术治疗老年人颈椎过伸性损伤[J]. 脊柱外科杂志, 2007, 5(2): 99-101
作者姓名:何海龙  叶晓健  袁文  贾连顺  李家顺  陈德玉  谭俊铭
作者单位:200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科
摘    要:
目的探讨选择性融合治疗合并多节段退变的颈椎过伸性损伤的手术疗效。方法对2002~2006年收治的16例颈椎过伸性损伤根据临床表现实施单节段椎间隙减压,植骨融合内固定术,术后予以脱水、抗感染等对症治疗。结果所有患者随访均获得了骨性融合,神经功能障碍按JOA评分由术前14~16(平均15.2±1.3)分改善至术后16~17(平均16.7±0.6)分。结论选择性融合治疗多节段退变的颈椎过伸性损伤是一种简单、安全的手术治疗方法,可以减少患者的创伤,最大程度地保留患者颈椎运动功能。

关 键 词:老年人  颈椎  脊髓损伤  脊柱融合术
文章编号:1672-2957(2007)02-0099-03
收稿时间:2006-04-17
修稿时间:2006-04-17

Selective fusion in the treatment of the elderly patient with hyperextension injury of cervical spine
HE Hailong,YE Xiaojian,YUAN Wen,JIA Lianshun,LI Jiashun,CHEN Deyu and TAN Junming. Selective fusion in the treatment of the elderly patient with hyperextension injury of cervical spine[J]. Journal of Spinal Surgery, 2007, 5(2): 99-101
Authors:HE Hailong  YE Xiaojian  YUAN Wen  JIA Lianshun  LI Jiashun  CHEN Deyu  TAN Junming
Affiliation:Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China;Department of Orthopaedics, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of selective fusion in the treatment of the elderly patient with hyperextension injury of cervical spine. Method Sixteen casese of hyperextension injury of cervical spine from 2002 to 2006 were included in the data. The films of the patient all showed multisegmental degeneration, but only performed one segmental decompression, autograft fusion and internal fixation. Medication of dehydration and antibiotics were administrated after operation. Results All the patients got bony fusion during the follow-up. Neurological function dysfunction according to the JOA classification recovered from 14~16(means13.2±1.3) preoperative to 16~17(means16.7±0.6) postoperative. Conclusion Selective fusion in the treatment of the elderly patient with hyperextension injury of cervical spine is safe and easy. It can diminish the injury to patient and reserve the motion function of the cervical spine as much as possible.
Keywords:aged  cervical vertebrae  spinal cord injuries  spinal fusion
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