Engagement of PI-3-kinase mediated protein kinase C zeta activation in protecting Friend cells from ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis |
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Authors: | Cataldi Amelia Di Pietro Roberta Centurione Lucia Rapino Monica Santavenere Eugenio Garaci Francesco Cocco Lucio Giuliani-Piccari Gabriella Rana Rosalba |
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Affiliation: | Dipartimento di Biomorfologia, Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università G. D'Annunzio, I-66100 Chieti, Italy. cataldi@phobos.unich.it |
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Abstract: | Murine erythroleukemia cells (Friend) respond to ionizing radiation with the activation and nuclear translocation of p85alpha subunit of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI-3-kinase) which mediates the downstream activation and nuclear translocation of atypical Protein kinase C zeta (PKC zeta). This event occurs mainly upon high dose of ionizing radiation (15 Gy) and is concomitant to an increase in BrdU incorporation, which probably accounts for a predominant repair DNA synthesis. Following treatment with wortmannin, a relatively specific inhibitor of PI-3-kinase, both an increased number of apoptotic cells and the inhibition of protein kinase C zeta translocation were detected. Altogether the evidence suggests a potential role of the PI-3-kinase/PKC zeta pathway in protecting Friend cells from ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis offering PKC zeta for consideration as possible target of pharmacological treatments. |
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