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A study of assessment of patient safety climate in tertiary care hospitals
Authors:Abhijit Chakravarty  Anupam Sahu  Manash Biswas  Kaustuv Chatterjee  Subrata Rath
Affiliation:aCommandant, Military Hospital Jhansi, C/O 56 APO, India;bResident, Dept of Hospital Administration, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 411040, India;cProfessor & Head, Dept of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune 411040, India;dOfficer-in-Charge, Med Informatics, INHS Asvini, Colaba, Mumbai, India;eHead of Department, SQC & OR, Indian Statistical Institute, Pune, India
Abstract:

Background

Medical errors are being detected with increasing frequency in healthcare environment, in many cases leading to patient harm. Measurement and improvement of patient safety climate has been identified as a strategic effort towards addressing this vital issue.

Method

Safety Attitude Questionnaire (SAQ), validated by previous research was administered to 300 respondents in three tertiary care hospitals of India, the respondents representing various categories of healthcare workers and variations in safety scale score was analyzed by various statistical tools.

Results

No variation was observed in the Patient Safety Index score among the study hospitals. However, significant variations were observed among different categories of healthcare workers across dimensions of Teamwork, Perception of Management and Stress Recognition. Multiple Regression models identified Teamwork and Perception of Management to have significant correlation with Patient Safety Index Score.

Conclusion

Patient Safety Climate can be effectively assessed and such assessment utilized for focused improvement efforts towards safety in healthcare organizations.
Keywords:Patient safety climate   Quality improvement   Teamwork   Stress recognition
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