孕妇学校健康教育的临床效果分析

孕妇学校是医院为了孕妇能够顺利度过怀孕、分娩及产后哺育婴儿几个时期而开办的对孕期保健、产时、产后的健康教育。通过对我院产科2000年2月－2001年2月，孕37－41w末、第一胎、无严重合并症的23－34岁的孕妇进行调查分析，结果表明：以医院组织的孕妇学校方式学习的孕妇在产前焦虑的发生率及产后乳胀的发生率均低于其他方式学习的孕妇，而剖宫产者在48h内能够进入释放期的比率则高于其他方式的学习者。由于孕妇学校较系统、灵活地授课内容，结合实例，模拟操作等授课方式及通谷易懂、易于记忆的授课言语，有利于孕妇接受、效仿和自我观察。所以孕妇学校是孕妇在怀孕期间了解产科知识的最好课堂。

Clinical analysis of prenatal education

To research the effect of prenatal education. Methods: The investigated pregnant women of 37-41 weeks' gestation, first gestation and no other diseases. Results: All women who accepted the education have lower rate of anxiety and breast swelling than other and higher rate of release period. Conclusion: because prenatal education by the nurses and doctors in the hospital is flexible and systematic and it is easy to be accepted. It is the best way to give pregnant women education of gestation, labor and breast-feeding.