支气管结核微波介入治疗的临床研究

目的　观察微波介入治疗支气管结核的有效性和安全性。方法 92例住院支气管结核患者随机分成治疗组、对照组。治疗组应用微波介入治疗;对照组予局部药物注入治疗。结果 治疗组9月后痰菌阴转率及肺不张治愈率均达到100%,X线胸片病灶有效率88.1%,电子支气管镜复查病变支气管总有效率85.7%,明显高于对照组,疗效较好。结论 通过电子支气管镜微波介入治疗支气管结核是一种安全、有效的方法。

Study of interventional therapy with microwave for endobronchial tuberculosis

Objective To observe and study the efficacy and safety of interventional therapy with microwave for endobronchial tuberculosis. Method Ninety-two cases of in house patient with endobronchial tuberculosis were randomly divided into two groups. The therapeutic group was treated with interventional microwave therapy and the control group was treated by local drug-infusing therapy.Results After 9 months of treatment,the therapeutic group showed both the sputum negative rate and the cure rate of pulmonary atelectasis were 100 %; the improvement rate of X-ray manifestations was 88 1% and The improvement rate of lesions founded by bronchoscopy was 85 7%, All of which were higher than that of the control group. Results Treatment of endobronchial tuberculosis with bronchoscopy-assisted interventional microwave therapy is a safe and effective method.