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人关节软骨脱细胞基质的制备
引用本文:张建党,卢世璧,黄靖香,袁枚,赵斌,孙明学,崔雪梅. 人关节软骨脱细胞基质的制备[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2005, 13(4): 276-277
作者姓名:张建党  卢世璧  黄靖香  袁枚  赵斌  孙明学  崔雪梅
作者单位:解放军总医院骨科研究所,北京,100853
基金项目:国家863资助项目(编号:2002AA205021)
摘    要:目的制备人关节软骨脱细胞基质。方法切取人关节软骨,对之冷冻干燥后,采取化学去污剂TritonX100及DNA酶和RNA酶等试剂制备脱细胞的人关节软骨。做HE、番红0及软骨蛋白聚糖(aggrecan)免疫组化染色等方法进行检测。结果HE染色、番红0染色均显示细胞陷窝内己无细胞结构番红花0染色阳性;软骨蛋白聚糖免疫组化染色阳性。结论人关节软骨冻干后,经去污剂酶等处理方法可脱去软骨的细胞成分,并且保留了软骨细胞外基质,成功制备了人关节软骨脱细胞基质。

关 键 词:脱细胞基质  关节软骨  去污剂  冷冻干燥
文章编号:1005-8478(2005)04-0276-02
修稿时间:2004-08-30

Development of human articular cartilage acellular matrix
ZHANG Jian-dang,LU Shi-bi,HUANG Jing-xiang,et al.. Development of human articular cartilage acellular matrix[J]. The Orthopedic Journal of China, 2005, 13(4): 276-277
Authors:ZHANG Jian-dang  LU Shi-bi  HUANG Jing-xiang  et al.
Affiliation:ZHANG Jian-dang,LU Shi-bi,HUANG Jing-xiang,et al.Institute of Orthopedics,General Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100853
Abstract:Objective:To develop a cell extraction process to prepare human articular cartilage acellular matrix.Method:Fresh human articular cartilage was subjected to modified four-step detergent and enzymatic extraction process after lyophilization,then,the specimens were assessed by staining with haematoxylin-eosin,safranin-O (for GAGs),and by the immunolocation of aggrecan.Result:Light microscopy confirmed that the celluar constituents of the specimens were removed,the specimens stained positively for GAGs and for aggrecan.Conclusion:The modified four-step detergent and enzymatic extraction process with lyophilization can remove the cellular constituents from human articular cartilage,in addition,structional extracellular matrix can be retained.
Keywords:Acelluar matrix  Articular cartilage  Detergent  Lyophilization
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