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661例抗肿瘤药不良反应报告回顾性分析
引用本文:刘琳琳,孙言才,姜玲,沈爱宗,杜德才,史天陆. 661例抗肿瘤药不良反应报告回顾性分析[J]. 药物流行病学杂志, 2011, 0(5): 229-232
作者姓名:刘琳琳  孙言才  姜玲  沈爱宗  杜德才  史天陆
作者单位:安徽医科大学附属省立医院;
摘    要:目的:探讨抗肿瘤药不良反应发生的特点,为临床安全用药提供参考。方法:收集某院2004~2008年的抗肿瘤药不良反应报告表661例,对抗肿瘤药不良反应所涉及的患者性别、年龄、药品、给药途径、临床表现、级别等项目进行定量分析。结果:661例报告表中,男430例(65.05%),女231例(34.95%),60岁以上的患者发生药品不良反应(ADR)191例(38.43%);涉及64种抗肿瘤药,涉及怀疑药物共计1145例次;居前3位的药物是顺铂(210例次)、氟尿嘧啶(135例次)、奥沙利铂(124例次);静脉注射给药1027例次(89.69%);涉及ADR临床症状共计1566例次,消化系统损害773例次(49.36%)居首位;发生新的、严重的ADR共242例,占36.61%。结论:收集整理抗肿瘤药不良反应报告,定量分析、综合评价其基本信息,有助于促进抗肿瘤药临床合理应用,保障患者安全用药。

关 键 词:抗肿瘤药  药品不良反应  回顾性分析
收稿时间:2010-11-11
修稿时间:2011-03-04

Retrospective Analysis of 661 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Antitumor Drugs
Liu Linlin,Sun Yancai,Jiang Ling,Shen Aizong,Du Decai and Shi Tianlu. Retrospective Analysis of 661 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Antitumor Drugs[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology, 2011, 0(5): 229-232
Authors:Liu Linlin  Sun Yancai  Jiang Ling  Shen Aizong  Du Decai  Shi Tianlu
Affiliation:Liu Linlin,Sun Yancai,Jiang Ling,Shen Aizong,Du Decai,Shi Tianlu Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230001,China
Abstract:Objective:To probe into the characteristics of adverse drug reactions(ADR)caused by antitumor drugs and to provide some rational clinical guidance.Method:661 reports of adverse reactions caused by antitumor drugs were collected in a 3A-Grade Hospital from January 2004 to December 2008 and statistically analyzed in respect of patients' sex and age,involved drugs,routes of administration,clinical manifestations,rating of correlated factors,etc.Result: Of the 661 cases,65.5%were male cases(430)and 34.95%,femal...
Keywords:Antitumor drug  Adverse drug reactions  Retrospective Analysis  
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