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HIV抗体检测免疫酶试剂的质量评价
引用本文:王哲,林旭东,曾毅,赵尚德,李祖正,寇静冬. HIV抗体检测免疫酶试剂的质量评价[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 1991, 12(4): 231-235
作者姓名:王哲  林旭东  曾毅  赵尚德  李祖正  寇静冬
作者单位:中国预防医学科学院艾滋病研究和检测中心 北京 100052;云南省卫生防疫站
摘    要:
以进口ELISA试剂作对照,结合蛋白印迹确认结果,用包括云南边境居民血清和各地送检血清的四批血清对HIV抗体检测免疫酶试剂(IE)进行质量评价。结果表明,IE敏感性达100%,特异性为99.4%,其它指标也已接近或达到进口ELISA试剂的水平,完全适用于国内HIV监测和实验室检测。由于血清量大且有代表性,所以这次质量评价结果是可信的。

关 键 词:艾滋病 抗体检测 免疫酶法

Quality Evaluation of the Immunoenzymatic Reagent for Detection of Antibody to HIV
Wang Zhe. Quality Evaluation of the Immunoenzymatic Reagent for Detection of Antibody to HIV[J]. Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, 1991, 12(4): 231-235
Authors:Wang Zhe
Affiliation:AIDS Research and Surveillance Center, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing.
Abstract:
Comparing with foreign ELISA reagent and Western blot, evaluation of the quality of the immunoenzymatic reagent was done by testing four set of sera from residents in the border of Yunnan province and other provinces results suggested that the sensitivity of IE was 100% and its specificity was 99.4%. Other indexes were similar to imported ELISA reagent. So IE reagent can be used in national HIV surveillance. The quality evaluation is credible because of the great number of tested sera.
Keywords:HIV antibody befeetion  Immunoenzymatic test  Quality evaluation
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