| 慢性肾脏病进展危险因素的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓光,汪年松,薛勤,高许萍,崔勇平,俞岗. 慢性肾脏病进展危险因素的探讨[J]. 临床肾脏病杂志, 2009, 9(9): 406-408 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓光 汪年松 薛勤 高许萍 崔勇平 俞岗 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院肾脏风湿科,200233;上海交通大学附属第六人民医院肾脏风湿科,200233;上海交通大学附属第六人民医院肾脏风湿科,200233;上海交通大学附属第六人民医院肾脏风湿科,200233;上海交通大学附属第六人民医院肾脏风湿科,200233;上海交通大学附属第六人民医院肾脏风湿科,200233 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查住院患者慢性肾脏病（CKD）进展的危险因素。方法收集542例住院CKD患者的病史、实验室检查和辅助检查结果,以肾脏病预后膳食改良试验（modified diet in renal disease,MDRD）公式计算的肾小球滤过率（GFR）为标准,将随访两年后CKD分期级别增加者做为A组,无进展者做为B组。应用Logistic回归分析CKD进展的危险因素。结果Logistic回归分析显示大量蛋白尿、高尿酸血症、心功能不全、糖尿病、男性、老龄、贫血、低密度脂蛋白（LDL）升高是CKD进展的危险因素。结论CKD发生和CKD进展拥有许多相同的危险因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 肾病 危险因素 预后 |
A explorement on risk factors for progression of chronic kidney diseases |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Xiao-guang , WANG Nian-song , XUE Qin , et al. (Department of Nephrolog y , Shanghai Sixth People ＇ s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200233, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the risk factors for progression of chronic kidney diseases （CKD）. Method A cross sectional study was done over 2 years on 542 hospitalized CKD patients. Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of accelerating the progression of CKD patients. Result The logistic regression analysis revealed that the risk factors of CKD were high-grade proteinuria, hyperurieemia, heart failure, diabetes, men, old age, anemia, and elevation of LDL levels. Conclusion There are many common risk factors for progression of CKD. |
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| Keywords: | Nephropathy Risk factors Prognosis |
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