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原发性气管癌的纤支镜诊断
引用本文:赵明宝,王士富. 原发性气管癌的纤支镜诊断[J]. 临床肺科杂志, 1997, 0(2)
作者姓名:赵明宝  王士富
作者单位:山东省淄博市中心医院 255036(赵明宝),山东省淄博市中心医院 255036(王士富)
摘    要:对我院经纤维支气管镜检查并经病理确诊的17例原发性气管癌进行了分析。气管癌检出率为0.48%(17/3541),占检出肺癌的1.51%(17/1123)。纤支镜检查见管内型12例。管壁型2例,混合型3例。病理学为鳞癌10例,腺癌4例,小细胞癌2例,未定型1例。纤支镜检查前全部误诊,误诊为支气管哮喘7例,咽异感症3例,纵隔肿瘤2例,喉炎1例,心包积液1例,肺不张原因待查1例,神经官能症2例。提示纤支镜检查对原发性气管癌的诊断有重要价值。

关 键 词:纤维支气管镜  气管癌

THE DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BRONCHROFIBERSCOPE EXAMINATION IN PRIMARY TRACHEAL CANCER
ZIBO CENTRAL HOSPITAL, Zhao Mingbao,Wang Shifu. THE DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BRONCHROFIBERSCOPE EXAMINATION IN PRIMARY TRACHEAL CANCER[J]. Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine, 1997, 0(2)
Authors:ZIBO CENTRAL HOSPITAL   Zhao Mingbao  Wang Shifu
Affiliation:ZIBO CENTRAL HOSPITAL,255036 Zhao Mingbao,Wang Shifu
Abstract:17 cases of primart tracheal cancerdiagnosed with bronchrofiberscope and pathological examiation were reported. The detection rate of tracheal cancer is 0. 48% (17/3541), which is 1.51% of all rulmonary cancer (17/1123) these cases, 12 cases are endotracheal type, 2 cases are inrtatacheal .while mixed type are 3. Pathologically ,squamous carcinoma is 10 cases, adenocacinoma is 4 cases ,smallcell undifferentiated carcinoma is 2 cases 0. 6 and un-differentiated is 1 cases , All these cases are mis- diagnosticated before bronchrofiberscope examination including bronchial asthma (7 cases) ,Pharyngeal malsensation (3 cases ), medi-astinal tumor (2 cases ) laryngitis (1 case) , periardial effusiond case) , pulmonary closure of unknown origin (1 case), neurosis (2 cases). The results suggest that bronchrofiberscope examination is valuable to dignosis of Primary tracheal cancer.
Keywords:Bronchrofiberscope tracheal cancer
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