超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术治疗白内障合并高度近视临床研究

 目的 观察超声乳化联合低度数人工晶体植入术治疗白内障合并高度近视的疗效.方法 42例56眼白内障合并高度近视行超声乳化联合人工晶体植入术.观察术前、术后1周、1个月、3个月、6个月裸眼及矫正视力 .结果 术后1周裸眼视力超过0.5以上者49眼占87.5%,术后1个月裸眼视力低于术后3个月视力,两者差异显著﹙(P＜0.05).结论 超声乳化联合低度数人工晶体植入术治疗白内障合并高度近视能明显提高患者视力.

Therapeutic effect of phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation for cataract with high myopia

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of phacoemulsification with low diopter intraocular lens （IOL） implantation for cataract with high myopia.Methods forty-two patients （56 eyes） with cataract and high myopia received phacoemulsifieation and IOL implantation. Visual acuity was observed on the preoperative day and one week, one month,three months,and six months after operation. Results Postoperative visualaeuity： 〉 0.5 in 49 eyes （87.5%）, 〉 1.0 in 7 eyes （ 12.5% ）. The acuity one month postoperation was lower than that three months postoperation; the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions Phacoemulsification with low dioper intraocular lens implantation significantly improves visual acuity in patients with cataract and high myopia.