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Halitosis in patients with Helicobacter pylori-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia: an indication for eradication therapy?
引用本文:Serin E,Gumurdulu Y,Kayaselcuk F,Ozer B,Yilmaz U,Boyacioglu S. Halitosis in patients with Helicobacter pylori-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia: an indication for eradication therapy?[J]. European Journal of Internal Medicine, 2003, 14(1): 45-48. DOI: 10.1016/S0953-6205(02)00206-6
作者姓名:Serin E  Gumurdulu Y  Kayaselcuk F  Ozer B  Yilmaz U  Boyacioglu S
摘    要:

收稿时间:2002-04-22

Halitosis in patients with Helicobacter pylori-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia: an indication for eradication therapy?
Serin Ender,Gumurdulu Yuksel,Kayaselcuk Fazilet,Ozer Birol,Yilmaz Ugur,Boyacioglu Sedat. Halitosis in patients with Helicobacter pylori-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia: an indication for eradication therapy?[J]. European Journal of Internal Medicine, 2003, 14(1): 45-48. DOI: 10.1016/S0953-6205(02)00206-6
Authors:Serin Ender  Gumurdulu Yuksel  Kayaselcuk Fazilet  Ozer Birol  Yilmaz Ugur  Boyacioglu Sedat
Affiliation:1. School of Gerontology Health Management & Master Program in Long-term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;2. Taipei City Psychiatric Center, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;3. Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;4. Psychiatric Research Center, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;5. College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan;6. Institue of Public Health, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan;7. Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract:BACKGROUND: The aims of this study were to investigate the frequency of halitosis before and after eradication therapy and to determine whether halitosis is a valid indication for eradication therapy in patients with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia. METHODS: Dyspepsia, related symptoms, and halitosis were investigated by way of a questionnaire. Only H. pylori-positive patients who showed no organic lesions on endoscopic examination and no atrophy histopathologically were included. A total of 148 patients fulfilled the above criteria and completed the study. Four weeks after the end of eradication treatment, the symptoms were re-evaluated and repeat endoscopy was done to check for H. pylori in the gastric mucosa. Results: H. pylori eradication was successful in 109 patients (73.6%). Prior to treatment, bloating was the most frequent symptom (74.3%), followed by diurnal pain (62.2%) and halitosis (61.5%). The most successfully resolved symptoms in the group as a whole, regardless of eradication status, were halitosis, diurnal pain, and hunger-like pain, respectively. In the patients with confirmed H. pylori eradication, the most successfully resolved symptoms were halitosis and hunger-like pain, respectively. CONCLUSION: Halitosis is a frequent, but treatable, symptom of H. pylori-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia and may be a valid indication for eradication therapy.
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