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体育与非体育专业女大学生体成分比较分析
引用本文:林延敏,李建民. 体育与非体育专业女大学生体成分比较分析[J]. 健康教育与健康促进, 2009, 0(1)
作者姓名:林延敏  李建民
作者单位:华东师范大学体育与健康学院;潍坊学院体育系;
摘    要:
目的探讨体育与非体育专业女大学生的体成分差异及致因。方法利用体成分测量仪Bodystat QuadScan 4000对山东省某大学体育及非体育专业共60名女生进行体成分测试。结果两组人群在营养状况评定指标上无显著性差异,但在评价肥胖和机体代谢水平的指标上,二者存在显著性差异:与非体育专业女生相比,体育专业女生的肥胖率及肥胖趋向低,细胞健康状况较好,机体代谢更活跃。此外,二者的3rd Space Water、ECW/W、ICW/W等指标也存在显著性差异。结论长期有规律的体育锻炼可改善人体部分体成分指标,优化人体内环境,降低肥胖的发生率,提高细胞的健康水平及机体代谢水平,但对营养状况的影响不大。

关 键 词:体育专业  女大学生  体成分  差异  

Comparative Analysis on the Body Compositions of Sports-majored Female College Students and Non-sports-majored Ones
Lin Yan-min,Li Jian-min.East China Normal University,Shanghai,,China. Comparative Analysis on the Body Compositions of Sports-majored Female College Students and Non-sports-majored Ones[J]. Health Education and Health Promotion, 2009, 0(1)
Authors:Lin Yan-min  Li Jian-min.East China Normal University  Shanghai    China
Affiliation:Lin Yan-min,Li Jian-min.East China Normal University,Shanghai,200241,China
Abstract:
Objective To analyze and explore the differences of body compositions between sports-majored female college students and non-sports-majored ones.Methods 60 girls from sports system and non-sports departments of a university in Shandong Province were tested with the help of Bodystat QuadScan 4000.Results There is no significant difference in nutritional status between the two groups,but the indexes of obesity and organism metabolism level are significantly different.Compared with the non-sports-majored femal...
Keywords:Sport major  Female college students  Body compositions  Difference  
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