专职化护理小组模式在重症哮喘患儿中的应用效果

目的:探讨专职化护理小组模式在重症哮喘患儿中的应用效果。方法:选择河北省唐山市妇幼保健院呼吸重症科2018年10月—2019年10月收治的80例重症哮喘患儿，根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各40例。对照组患儿给予常规护理，干预组患儿采用专职化护理小组模式，均护理至患者出院。比较两组患儿护理前与出院当天的疗效、疾病...

Effects of specialized nursing team model in children with severe asthma

Objective To explore the effect of the specialized nursing team model in children with severe asthma.Methods A total of 80 children with severe asthma admitted to the Respiratory Intensive Care Unit,Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hebei Province from October 2018 to October 2019 were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table,with 40 cases in each group.Children in control group were given routine nursing care,and children in intervention group were treated with the specialized nursing team model,and they were all treated until discharge.We compared the efficacy,disease perception with the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire(BIPQ),medical phobia with the Children's Medical phobia Questionnaire,and quality of life one month after discharge with the Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire(PAQLQ).Results On the day of discharge,the total effective rate of clinical treatment of children in observation group was significantly higher than that of control group;and the scores of BIPQ and Children's Medical phobia Questionnaire of observation group were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).One month after discharge,the scores of symptom dimension and the total score of the PAQLQ of observation group were higher than those of control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions The specialized nursing team model has a significant effect in the nursing care of severe asthma,which is conducive to improving the clinical efficacy of children,reducing children's disease perception and medical phobia,and improving children's quality of life.