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广东省首次发现野鼠型肾综合征出血热暨分型研究
引用本文:杜福,黄满涛,郑夔,梁凤屏,罗会明,文建华.广东省首次发现野鼠型肾综合征出血热暨分型研究[J].华南预防医学,1995(1).
作者姓名:杜福  黄满涛  郑夔  梁凤屏  罗会明  文建华
作者单位:广东省流行病防治研究所
摘    要:对广东省1984~1993年收检冻存的肾综合征出血热隐性感染者和患者血清、鼠阳性血清及阳性鼠肺标本进行分型诊断。82例感染者、患者血清中检出家鼠型36例(43.9%),野鼠型17例(20.7%),未定型29例(35.4%)。38份鼠阳性血清中,褐家鼠28份、黄毛鼠3份、板齿鼠1份和臭分均为家鼠型,1例份黄毛鼠检出野鼠型,4份未定型。20份鼠肺中,除1份褐家鼠检出野鼠型外,其余均为家鼠型。首次发现我省有野鼠型肾综合征出血热存在,是以家鼠型为主的混合疫区。

关 键 词:肾综合征出血热  野鼠型  分型

Hemorrhagic Fever With Renal Syndrome (HFRS)Serotyping in Guangdong Province
Dufu,et al..Hemorrhagic Fever With Renal Syndrome (HFRS)Serotyping in Guangdong Province[J].South China JOurnal of Preventive Medicine,1995(1).
Authors:Dufu  
Abstract:Samples of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) collected in Guangdong Province from 1984 to 1993 were tested for serotyping diagnosis.Of 82 samples of HFRS cases and insidious infections, 36 were house -rat type (43. 9%), 17 wild-rat type(20. 7%) and 29 undermined (35.4 %). Of 38 positive samples from rats, 33 (28 Rattus norvegicus, 3Rattus, 1 Bandicota indica and 1 Suncus muriuns) were house - rat type, 1 from Rattus rattoides was wild - rat type and 4were undetermined. Of 20 specimens of rat lungs, only one was wild - rat type and the others were house - type.The result showed that the wild type HFRS was present in Guangdong Province.The epidemic area was a mixed type and house - rat type was predominant type.
Keywords:Hemorrhagic fever  with renal syndrome Wild - rat  Type Typing
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