静脉留置针在手术室中的应用

目的:探讨静脉留置针在手术室中的应用价值.方法:选取在我院手术室行手术治疗的患者5 520例,其中用静脉留置针的3 984例为观察组,用普通头皮静脉针的1 536例为对照组.比较两组穿刺部位针头脱出、局部肿胀等并发症的发生、再次穿刺情况及能否及时满足术中补液、给药、抢救等需要.结果:观察组针头脱出、局部肿胀等并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,再次穿刺率为零,能够及时满足术中补液、给药、急救等需要.两组比较差异有非常显著性(P＜0.01).两组椎管内麻醉并发症的发生率比较,差异有显著性(P＜0.05).结论:与普通头皮静脉针相比,静脉留置针具有明显优越性,在促进手术人员的密切合作方面起到了重要的积极作用,建议在手术室中推广应用.

Clinical application of intravenous indwelling needle in operation room

Objective:To investigate the application value of intravenous indwelling needle in operation room.Methods:5520 cases undergoing surgery in the operation room of our hospital were selected.Among them,3984 cases of intravenous indwelling needle were as the observation group and 1536 cases of common scalp vein needle as the control group.To evaluate and compare the occurrence of complications such as needle head prolapse from puncture site and local swelling,repuncture status and whether to timely meet the nee...