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糖尿病大鼠视网膜细胞凋亡及相关基因的表达
引用本文:刘学政,李永洋,萧鸿. 糖尿病大鼠视网膜细胞凋亡及相关基因的表达[J]. 吉林医药学院学报, 2001, 23(1): 1-3
作者姓名:刘学政  李永洋  萧鸿
作者单位:锦州医学院人体解剖学教研室,;锦州医学院人体解剖学教研室,;锦州医学院人体解剖学教研室,
摘    要:目的 探讨大鼠早期糖尿病视网膜毛细血管细胞凋亡 ,并观测凋亡相关基因 (Bax、Bcl 2 )的表达。方法 选择健康成年Wistar大鼠一次性腹腔注射链脲佐菌素 (STZ)诱发大鼠糖尿病 ,将视网膜血管网和眼杯进行染色后 ,镜下观察。结果 TUNEL法标记的阳性周细胞核染色质分布不均 ,表现为环形、新月形核等典型的凋亡细胞特征 ;ABC法染色发现Bax和Bcl 2基因蛋白均存在视网膜血管表达。结论 早期糖尿病大鼠视网膜、毛细血管周细胞丧失的性质为细胞凋亡 ,内皮细胞亦存在凋亡 ,Bax和Bcl 2表达增强

关 键 词:细胞凋亡  凋亡基因  周细胞  内皮细胞  糖尿病  视网膜
文章编号:1009-8488(2001)01-0001-03
修稿时间:2000-09-13

Cellular Apoptosis of Retina in Rats with Diabetes and Corresponding Genetic Expression
LIU Xue-zheng,XIAO Hong,LI Yong-Yang. Cellular Apoptosis of Retina in Rats with Diabetes and Corresponding Genetic Expression[J]. Journal of Jilin Medical College, 2001, 23(1): 1-3
Authors:LIU Xue-zheng  XIAO Hong  LI Yong-Yang
Abstract:Objective To investigate the cellular apoptosis of retinal capillaries in rats with diabetes and observe corresponding genetic expression (Bax,Bcl 2).Methods Choose healthy,adult Wistar rats for disposable injection of SIZ in abdomenal cavity to induce diabetes.Retinal vascular nets and eyecups were stained for observation under lens.Results TUNEl labelled,positive chromatin of pericyte nucleus was maldistributed with characteristics of circular and crescent nucleus.Through ABC staining method,Bax and Bcl 2 genetic albumen was expressed in retinal blood vessels.Conclusion The property of pericyte loss of retina and capillary in rats with early stage diabetes was apoptosis,which also existed in endothelial cells.Bax and Bcl 2 expression was strengthened.
Keywords:apoptosis  apoptosis gene  pericyte  endothelial cell  diabete  retina
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