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急诊科早期应用血液净化治疗急性重度中毒的临床研究
引用本文:吕菁君,魏捷,王蕊,李文强,李玲莉,杨卫泽,李涛,万曦,杨河欣,周燕,祁必富.急诊科早期应用血液净化治疗急性重度中毒的临床研究[J].临床急诊杂志,2011,12(4):238-241.
作者姓名:吕菁君  魏捷  王蕊  李文强  李玲莉  杨卫泽  李涛  万曦  杨河欣  周燕  祁必富
作者单位:武汉大学人民医院急诊科,武汉,430060
摘    要:目的:探讨血液净化治疗在急性药物或毒物中毒中的应用时机和方法。方法:2008年至2010年符合急性重度药物或毒物中毒诊断标准的患者65例。根据病情选择血液灌流、血液透析、血液灌流联合血液透析、或床旁连续性肾脏替代治疗。评估Glasgow评分,机械通气使用率,住院天数,治愈率,死亡率,以及血液净化治疗的不良反应。结果:首诊时Glasgow评分为5.4±2.2。血液净化治疗开始的时间为首诊后2.3±0.8h。平均血液净化治疗的次数为2.7±0.5次。患者痊愈出院50例(76.9%),自动出院7例(10.7%),死亡8例(12.3%)。平均住院天数5.6±2.2d。结论:在常规内科对症对因治疗的同时,尽早、综合、大胆应用血液净化治疗,显著提高急性重度中毒患者的救治成功率,减少住院天数。

关 键 词:中毒  血液净化  早期  治疗

Application emergency hemopurification therapies in patients with acute toxicants poisoning at the early stage
LV Jingjun,WEI jie,WANG Rui,LI Wenqiang,LI Lingli,YANG Weize,LI Tao,WANG Xi,YANG Hexin,ZHOU Yan,QI Bifu.Application emergency hemopurification therapies in patients with acute toxicants poisoning at the early stage[J].Journal of Clinical Emergency Call,2011,12(4):238-241.
Authors:LV Jingjun  WEI jie  WANG Rui  LI Wenqiang  LI Lingli  YANG Weize  LI Tao  WANG Xi  YANG Hexin  ZHOU Yan  QI Bifu
Institution:LV Jingjun WEI jie WANG Rui LI Wenqiang LI Lingli YANG Weize LI TaoWANG Xi YANG Hexin ZHOU Yan QI Bifu(Department of Emergency,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan university,Wuhan,Hubei,430060,China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the timing and technique of emergency hemopurification therapies in patients with acute toxicants poisoning. Method:On the basis of routine medical therapy,sixty-five patients with acute toxicants poisoning in the emergency department were treated with hemoperfusion,or/and hemodialysis,or/and continuous renal replacement therapy(CRRT) in according to clinical manifestation and toxicants properties. The timing of hemopurification therapy,Glasgow coma score and the rate of mechanical vent...
Keywords:hemopurification  poisoning  early stage  therapy  acute  
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