2010年梁平县突发公共卫生事件资料分析

[目的]探讨突发公共卫生事件(以下简称事件)发生的规律与特征,以便采取有效的预防与处置措施,为今后防控工作提供科学依据。[方法]对2010年梁平县突发公共卫生事件资料进行分析。[结果]2010年全县发生事件12起,波及10 632人,报告病例287例,死亡4例。其中,传染病疫情9起,发病281例,无死亡;食物中毒2起,发病4例,死亡3例;农药中毒1起,中毒2例,死亡1例。12起事件中,较大事件3起,一般事件4起,未分级事件5起;发生在乡镇小学的4起、发病51例,发生在乡镇中学的2起、发病151例,发生在城镇中学的2起、发病60例,发生在城镇托幼机构的1起、发病19例,发生在农村家庭的3起、发病6例,死亡4例;3~6月发生6起、发病55例,死亡2例;8月发生1起、发病2例,死亡2例;9月发生5起、发病230例,无死亡。发病的287例中,男性219例,女性68例;托幼儿童19例,农村小学生52例,中学生211例,农民5例;<15岁的215例,≥15岁的72例。[结论]2010年梁平县突发公共卫生事件多发生在春秋季、中小学。

Data Analysis on Public Health Emergency in Liangping County,2010

[Objective]To explore the regulation and characteristics of public health events(hereinafter referred to as events) in order to take effective measures for prevention and control and provide scientific basis.[Methods]Data of public health events in liangping county in 2010 were analyzed.[Results]12 public health events were reported in the county in 2010,involving 10 632 people,287 cases were reported,4 of them died.Of them,9 events caused by infectious diseases,involving 281 cases,no death case was reporte...