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多种轻比重溶液用于蛛网膜下腔阻滞(附797例总结分析)
引用本文:田丰,沙宜芳,张坤全. 多种轻比重溶液用于蛛网膜下腔阻滞(附797例总结分析)[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2005, 5(5): 722-724
作者姓名:田丰  沙宜芳  张坤全
作者单位:广东省肇庆市第一人民医院麻醉科,肇庆,526021
摘    要:目的 探讨不同种类局部麻醉剂,以轻比重溶液用于蛛网膜下腔阻滞的疗效。方法 采用1.5%奴夫卡因、0.1%丁卡因、1%利多卡因、0.2%布比卡因用于临床麻醉观察其效果。结果 771例麻醉满意.肌松良好,生理扰乱少,各溶液组麻醉发挥作用时间各有不同。结论 由于溶液浓度低,脊神经阻滞程度轻.不良反应及并发症发生率低。

关 键 词:蛛网膜下腔 轻比重溶液 局部麻醉剂
文章编号:1672-3619(2005)05-0722-03
收稿时间:2004-11-20
修稿时间:2005-01-03

Efficacy of Different Hypobaric Solutions for Subarachnoid Block
TIAN Feng,SHA Yi-fang,ZHANG Kun-quan. Efficacy of Different Hypobaric Solutions for Subarachnoid Block[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2005, 5(5): 722-724
Authors:TIAN Feng  SHA Yi-fang  ZHANG Kun-quan
Abstract:s] Objective To explore the efficacy of different local anesthetics (hypobaric solutions) for subarachnoid block. Methods 797 patients received anesthesia by treating with 1.5% novocaine, or 0.1% tetracaine, or 1% lidocaine, or 0.2% bupivacaine. The effect of clinical anesthesia was observed. Results Among 771 patients, the anesthetic effects of different hypobaric solutions were satisfactory, with good muscle relaxation and reduced physiologic disorder. The anesthetic durations of different hypobaric solutions were different. Conclusion The degree of spinal nerve block is light because the concentration of solution is low and the recurrence rate of adverse reaction and complication is low.
Keywords:subarachnoid    hypobaric solution    local anesthetic
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