新生儿泪囊炎的治疗分析

目的 分析加压泪道冲洗和泪道探通法治疗新生儿泪囊炎的疗效。方法泪囊按摩无效的140例（150眼）新生儿泪囊炎患儿，进行加压泪道冲洗1次，无效后即行泪道探通治疗，常规探通次数不超过3次。平均随访9月，观察分析疗效及其相关因素。结果150眼中共治愈146眼（97．33％），其中加压泪道冲洗治愈18眼（12．00％），泪道探通治愈128眼（96．97％）。患儿年龄6月以内的治愈率为100％，随年龄增长治愈率呈下降趋势，1岁以后，治愈率仅为86．36％。结论新生儿泪囊炎的治疗应尽早为宜。加压泪道冲洗和泪道探通治疗法操作简单、疗程短、成功率高且并发症少。

Analysis of Treating Neonatal Dacrystitis

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of probing and scouring of the lacrimal passage in treatment of the neonatal dacrystitis. Methods The probing of the lacrimal passage was performed one time in 140 cases(150 eyes) with neonatal dacrystitis which were ineffiective in dacryocyst massage. If still there was no effect, scouring of the lacrimal passage was done not more than three times. Results Eighteen eyes(12.00%) were cured by probing of the lacrimal passage,and 128 eyes(96.97%) by scouring of the lacrimal passage in 132 eyes. 97.33% neonatal dacrystitis was cured totally.The success rate for children within 6 months was 100%. Above one year, the success rate was only 86.36%. Conclusion Probing and scouring of the lacrimal passage are useful methods for neonatal dacrystitis and which has no significant complications. The earlier the therapy is given, the better the effect is.