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格列美脲降血糖作用的实验研究
引用本文:钱德明,沈洪征,刘群丽,焦岩. 格列美脲降血糖作用的实验研究[J]. 药物分析杂志, 2003, 23(6): 446-451
作者姓名:钱德明  沈洪征  刘群丽  焦岩
作者单位:中国药品生物制品检定所,中国药品生物制品检定所,中国药品生物制品检定所,中国药品生物制品检定所 北京 100050,北京 100050,北京 100050,北京 100050
摘    要:
目的:测定格列美脲的降糖作用。方法:用葡萄糖氧化酶-过氧化物酶法测定给药前后小鼠血糖值、糖耐量、大鼠血糖值的变化;同时用放免方法测定给药前后不同时间大鼠血清胰岛素的变化。结果:格列美脲0.16 mg·kg~(-1)以上对正常小鼠和大白鼠有显著的降糖作用,分别降低20.6%,23.3%和血清胰岛素升高率为30.9%。结论:格列美脲有明显的降糖作用,这种作用主要是促进胰岛β细胞分泌胰岛素而产生的。

关 键 词:格列美脲 降血糖作用 实验研究 血糖 血清胰岛素

Studies on Decreasing the Blood Sugar of Glimepiride
QIAN De -ming,SHEN Hong - zheng,LIU Qun -li and JIAO Yan. Studies on Decreasing the Blood Sugar of Glimepiride[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2003, 23(6): 446-451
Authors:QIAN De -ming  SHEN Hong - zheng  LIU Qun -li  JIAO Yan
Abstract:
Objective:To determine the effects of glimepiride for decreasing the blood sugar of mice. Method:The changes of the blood sugar and the sugar tolerance of mice and rats were determined by the Sugar Oxidase - Peroxi-dase Test before and after ig. glimepiride, and the changes of the serum insulin at different time were tested by the radioimmunoassay. Results:This experiment proved that blood sugar of mice and rats decreased significantly after took orally glimepiride over 0. 16 mg.kg-1 , the sugar decreasing rate was 20. 6% and 23. 3% respectively. The increasing rate of the serum insulin was 30. 9%. Conclusion: Glimepiride has obvious effect of decreasing the blood sugar concentration, by stimulating the pancreas B cell to secrete more insulin.
Keywords:glimepiride   blood sugar   serum insulin   sugar decrease
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