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青岛市肺癌相关因素的病例对照研究
引用本文:崔莲花,司宏宗,陈玉翠,张超英,全贞玉. 青岛市肺癌相关因素的病例对照研究[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2010, 18(1): 7-9
作者姓名:崔莲花  司宏宗  陈玉翠  张超英  全贞玉
作者单位:1. 青岛大学医学院公共卫生系,山东,青岛,266071
2. 青岛计算科学与工程技术研究中心,山东,青岛,266071
3. 延边大学医学院,预防医学部,吉林,延吉,133000
基金项目:国家教育部留学回国启动基金; 山东省卫生厅项目
摘    要:
目的探讨青岛市肺癌发生的主要相关因素,为制定肺癌的防治措施提供依据。方法对青岛市106例原发性肺癌进行1:1配对病例对照研究,通过条件Logistic回归单因素分析和多因素分析筛选主要相关因素。结果单因素分析结果显示,肺结核、生活压力、烟熏食品、煎炸食品、厨房油烟以及吸烟史为肺癌的危险因素(P0.10),保护性因素有常吃蔬菜、心情愉快及喜欢热闹(P0.10)。多因素分析结果表明,厨房油烟、烟熏食品、生活压力和吸烟史可能是肺癌的主要危险因素,OR(95%CI)分别为3.595(2.231~5.793),2.012(0.887~4.567),2.398(1.470~3.913)和2.677(1.039~6.902);喜欢热闹(OR=0.292,95%CI:0.174~0.490)可能是保护性因素。结论厨房油烟、烟熏食品、生活压力和吸烟史可能是青岛市居民肺癌发生的主要危险因素。

关 键 词:肺癌  危险因素  病例对照研究

Case-control Study on Related Factors for Lung Cancer in Qingdao Population
CUI Lian-hua,SI Hong-zong,CHEN Yu-cui,et al.. Case-control Study on Related Factors for Lung Cancer in Qingdao Population[J]. Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases, 2010, 18(1): 7-9
Authors:CUI Lian-hua  SI Hong-zong  CHEN Yu-cui  et al.
Affiliation:CUI Lian-hua,SI Hong-zong,CHEN Yu-cui,et al.Department of Public Health,College of Medicine,Qingdao University,Shandong 266071,China
Abstract:
Objective To study the relative factors for lung cancer in population of Qingdao city.Methods 1:1matched case-control study was carried out,which involved 106 cases with primary pulmonary carcinoma and 106 health controls.The main relative factors were analyzed by conditional Logistic regression model and evaluated by the odd ratio(OR).Results Single factor analysis showed that pulmonary tuberculosis,life pressure,smoked foods,fried foods,cooking smoke and tobacco smoking were the main risk factors for lung...
Keywords:Lung cancer  Risk factors  Case-control study  
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