2002—2012年大邑县艾滋病监测

目的了解大邑县的艾滋病流行特征，为科学制定防治策略提供依据。方法通过《艾滋病综合防治信息系统》收信、整理、分析资料。结果2002—2012年大邑县共发现HIV／AIDS145例，死亡35例，年龄集中在25～45岁。男性100例，女性45例，男女性别比为2．22：1。职业以农民为主（62．76％），文化程度以初中为主（50．34％），婚姻状况以已婚有配偶为主（50．34％），感染途径以异性传播为主（88．97％）。结论大邑县艾滋病病例以男性青壮年农民为主，应加强高危人群，特别是农民的艾滋病防控工作。

Surveillance on HIV/AIDS in Dayi County, 2002 -2012

Objective To understand the epidemic characteristics of HIV/AIDS in Dayi county and to provide references for scientific strategies on AIDS prevention control. Methods Data were collected from AIDS Com- prehensive Reporting Information System and were statistically analyzed. Results Totally 145 HIV/AIDS ca- ses were reported with 35 died during 2002 to 2012. Age distribution of the cases concentrated in 25 to 45 years old, with 100 male cases and 45 female cases. Gender ratio of male to female was 2.22 ： 1 ; occupa- tion distribution was mainly peasants, accounting for 62. 76%; people with education level of junior high school accounted for 50. 34%. A proportion of 50. 34% the cases were married. Major infection way was sexual transmission, accounting for 88.97% of the total cases. Conclusion Young male peasants are the most vulnerable population of the HIV/AIDS in Dayi county through 2002 -2012, and thus pertinent preven- tive measures should be taken towards them.