| 父母养育方式与子女个性及心理健康的相关研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱跃华,丁仁峰.父母养育方式与子女个性及心理健康的相关研究[J].中国全科医学,2003,6(11):920-921. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱跃华 丁仁峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 321000,浙江省金华市第二医院
2. 义乌市第三人民医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨父母养育方式与子女个性及心理健康的关系。方法：用父母养育方式问卷(EMBU)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)和症状自评量袁(SCL-90)评定518例高一学生，并对父母养育方式与子女人格特征及心理健康作多因素分析。结果：父母的温暖理解与EPQ的内外向因子正相关，惩罚严厉、拒绝否认、过分干涉、过度保护与EPQ的情绪稳定性、精神质因子负相关；SCL-90高分组学生的父母更倾向于采取惩罚严厉、拒绝否认、过分干涉、过度保护等负性情感。结论：父母养育方式是影响子女个性发展和心理健康的重要因素，过多使用负性情感易使子女出现心身症状及不良人格特质。
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| 关 键 词： | 父母养育方式 子女 个性 心理健康 症状自评量表 艾森克人格问卷 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月11日 |
A study on related factors of parental rearing behavior and personality and mental health |
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| Zhu Yuehua,Ding Renfeng.A study on related factors of parental rearing behavior and personality and mental health[J].Chinese General Practice,2003,6(11):920-921. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Yuehua Ding Renfeng |
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| Institution: | Zhu Yuehua,Ding Renfeng.The 2nd Hospital of Jinhua,Jinhua 321000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the relationship between parental rearing behavior and personality and mental health.Methods 518 senior middle school students were tested by the Egna Minnen Barndoms Uppfostran (EMBU),EPQ and Scl-90.Multivariable correlation analysis were performed to explain the relationship between parental rearing behavior and personality and mental health.Results Correlation analysis showed that parental emotional warmth had positive correlation with EPQ-E,parental punishment,rejection,overgovern,overprotection had negative correlation with EPQ-N,EPQ-P.The parents of students with higher Scl-90 score used to punishment,rejection,overgovern,overprotection.Conclusion Parental rearing behavior is important to personality and mental health.Qverusing of negative emotion is apt to make children emerging psychosomatic symptom and bad personality. |
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| Keywords: | Parental rearing behavior Personality Mental health EMBU |
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