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1-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉的简易合成
引用本文:李桂珠,刘秀杰,王保杰,张立光,邵英禄.1-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉的简易合成[J].沈阳药科大学学报,2007,24(6):337-338.
作者姓名:李桂珠  刘秀杰  王保杰  张立光  邵英禄
作者单位:沈阳药科大学,制药工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110016
摘    要:目的制备1-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉。方法以苯乙胺为原料,经酰化反应得乙酰苯乙胺,在多聚磷酸的作用下环合得1-甲基-3,4-二氢异喹啉,经硼氢化钠还原得1-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉。结果反应总收率80%,比文献收率提高了10%,产物结构由1H-NMR光谱确证。结论经酰化、环合、还原三步反应制备1-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉的方法简单,原料便宜,处理容易,副产物较少。

关 键 词:1-甲基-1  2  3  4-四氢异喹啉  多聚磷酸  苯乙胺
文章编号:1006-2858(2007)06-0337-02
修稿时间:2006-05-23

Synthesis of 1-methyl-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
LI Gui-zhu,LIU Xiu-jie,WANG Bao-jie,ZHANG Li-guang,SHAO Ying-lu.Synthesis of 1-methyl-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline[J].Journal of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University,2007,24(6):337-338.
Authors:LI Gui-zhu  LIU Xiu-jie  WANG Bao-jie  ZHANG Li-guang  SHAO Ying-lu
Institution:School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China
Abstract:Objective To prepare 1-methyl1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline and simplify the synthetic method.Methods 1-Methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline was synthesized from phenethylamine through three steps:acetylation with acetyl chloride,cyclization with PPA and reduction with potassium borohydride.Results The structure of 1-methyl -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline was identified by 1H-NMR spectroscopy.Conclusions The method of preparation is much easier to perform and work up with cheaper starting material and fewer by-products.
Keywords:1-methyl-1  2  3  4-tetrahydroisoquinoline  polyphosphoric acid  phenethylamine
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