First experience of SARS‐CoV‐2 infections in solid organ transplant recipients in the Swiss Transplant Cohort Study |
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Authors: | Jonathan Tschopp,Arnaud G. L'Huillier,Matteo Mombelli,Nicolas J. Mueller,Nina Khanna,Christian Garzoni,Dario Meloni,Matthaios Papadimitriou‐Olivgeris,Dionysios Neofytos,Hans H. Hirsch,Mac M. Schuurmans,Thomas Mü ller,Thierry Berney,Jü rg Steiger,Manuel Pascual,Oriol Manuel,Christian van Delden |
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Affiliation: | Jonathan Tschopp,Arnaud G. L'Huillier,Matteo Mombelli,Nicolas J. Mueller,Nina Khanna,Christian Garzoni,Dario Meloni,Matthaios Papadimitriou‐Olivgeris,Dionysios Neofytos,Hans H. Hirsch,Macé M. Schuurmans,Thomas Müller,Thierry Berney,Jürg Steiger,Manuel Pascual,Oriol Manuel,Christian van Delden, |
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Abstract: | Immunocompromised patients may be at increased risk for complications of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infection. However, comprehensive data of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients are still lacking. We performed a multicenter nationwide observational study within the Swiss Transplant Cohort Study (STCS) to describe the epidemiology, clinical presentation, treatment and outcomes of the first microbiologically documented SARS‐CoV‐2 infection among SOT recipients. Overall, 21 patients were included with a median age of 56 years (10 kidney, 5 liver, 1 pancreas, 1 lung, 1 heart and 3 combined transplantations). The most common presenting symptoms were fever (76%), dry cough (57%), nausea (33%), and diarrhea (33%). Ninety‐five percent and 24% of patients required hospital and ICU admission, respectively, and 19% were intubated. After a median of 33 days of follow‐up, 16 patients were discharged, 3 were still hospitalized and 2 patients died. These data suggest that clinical manifestations of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in middle‐aged SOT recipients appear to be similar to the general population without an apparent higher rate of complications. These results need to be confirmed in larger cohorts. |
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Keywords: | clinical research/ practice complication: infectious infection and infectious agents infection and infectious agents ‐ viral infectious disease |
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