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皮肤鳞状细胞癌组织中HB-EGF的表达意义
引用本文:郑焱,彭振辉,谭升顺,郗彦萍,王一理. 皮肤鳞状细胞癌组织中HB-EGF的表达意义[J]. 医学争鸣, 2003, 24(4): 366-368
作者姓名:郑焱  彭振辉  谭升顺  郗彦萍  王一理
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学第二医院皮肤科,陕西,西安,710004
2. 西安交通大学基础医学院免疫病理研究所,陕西,西安,710061
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (30 0 70 699)
摘    要:目的:探讨肝素结合表皮生长因子样生长因子(HB-EGF)在皮肤鳞状细胞癌中的作用机制。方法:用原位杂交的方法检测正常组织;癌旁组织和鳞状细胞癌皮损组织中HB-EGF mRNA的表达。结果:在正常皮肤组织中,HB-EGF表达于基底层(100.0%),基底上层仅有少量表达(12.5%);在癌旁组织中,HB-EGF不仅位于基底层(100.0%),且在基底上层也有表达(91.7%);在鳞状细胞癌皮损中,全层几乎无HB-EGF的表达(8.3%)。结论:HB-EGF在鳞状细胞癌发病的早期阶段起关键作用,基底层中的HB-EGF对保持这表皮形态有重要作用。

关 键 词:皮肤鳞状细胞癌 HB-EGF 皮肤肿瘤 原位杂交 肝素
文章编号:1000-2790(2003)04-0366-03
修稿时间:2002-06-06

Expression and significance of HB-EGF in skin squamous cell carcinoma
Abstract:AIM: To investigate the pathogenesis of HB EGF in skin squamous cell carcinoma. METHODS: HB EGF mRNA in normal tissues, tissues adjacent to cancer and skin squamous cell carcinoma lesions were detected by hybridization in situ . RESULTS: In normal skin tissues, the stain of HB EGF was located in the basal layer of epidermis (100 0%) and only little expression in superabasal layers (12 5%). In tissues adjacent to cancer, there was expression not only in the basal layer (100 0%) but also in superabasal layers (91 7%), while in squamous cell carcinoma, there was nearly no expression (8 3%).CONCLUSION: HB EGF may play an important role in the early pathogenesis of skin squamous cell carcinoma and play the role of maintaining the phenotype of normal skin tissues in basal layer.
Keywords:heparin  epidermal growth factor urogastrone  skin neoplasms  carcinoma  squamous cell  in situ hybridization
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