| 碘过量8～10岁学生甲状腺容积调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 尚莉,张庆兰,周永林,王培桦,陈智高,武鸣,陆美琪,陈月娥,梁萍,刘体亚,王辉,赵金扣,周明浩. 碘过量8～10岁学生甲状腺容积调查[J]. 地方病通报, 2009, 0(1): 17-19 |
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| 作者姓名： | 尚莉 张庆兰 周永林 王培桦 陈智高 武鸣 陆美琪 陈月娥 梁萍 刘体亚 王辉 赵金扣 周明浩 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省疾病预防控制中心;徐州矿务局总医院;徐州市疾控中心;邳州市疾控中心;沛县疾控中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然基金重点课题资助(30230330); 江苏省血地寄防课题资助(X2119); 江苏省“135”重点学科流行病学(02-02)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的研究环境碘过量对甲状腺容积的影响。方法在推算碘摄入量为1961.0μg/d的碘过量和碘摄入量255.1μg/d的对照乡随机检测8～10岁学生甲状腺B超容积、测定身高体重、计算体表面积。结果碘过量8～10岁学生甲状腺容积中位数2.8mL（水平3.08±1.06），显著低于碘正常的中位数3.6mL（水平3.64±1.13）。结论此次发现的重度环境碘过量使甲状腺容积显著缩小，具有理论意义和实用价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 8~10岁学生 甲状腺容积 环境碘过量,重度 推算碘摄入量 |
Investigation on Thyroid Volume of School Children Aged from 8 to 10 Exposed to Iodine Excess |
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| SHANG Li,ZHANG Qing-lang,ZHOU Yong-lin,WANG Pei-hua,CHEN Zhi-gao,WU Ming,LU Mei-qi,CHEN Yue-e,LIANG Ping,LIU Ti-ya,WANG Hui,ZHAO Jin-kou,ZHOU Ming-hao (. Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China. Investigation on Thyroid Volume of School Children Aged from 8 to 10 Exposed to Iodine Excess[J]. Endemic Diseases Bulletin, 2009, 0(1): 17-19 |
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| Authors: | SHANG Li ZHANG Qing-lang ZHOU Yong-lin WANG Pei-hua CHEN Zhi-gao WU Ming LU Mei-qi CHEN Yue-e LIANG Ping LIU Ti-ya WANG Hui ZHAO Jin-kou ZHOU Ming-hao (. Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control Prevention Nanjing Jiangsu China |
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| Affiliation: | SHANG Li1,ZHANG Qing-lang1,ZHOU Yong-lin1,WANG Pei-hua1,CHEN Zhi-gao1,WU Ming1,LU Mei-qi2,CHEN Yue-e3,LIANG Ping3,LIU Ti-ya4,WANG Hui5,ZHAO Jin-kou1,ZHOU Ming-hao1 (1. Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210009,China,2. General Hospital of Xuzhou Coal Mine Bureau,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221006,3. Xuzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control , Prevention,221003,4. Pizhou Municipal Center for Disease Control , Prevention,221300,5. The Center for... |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the effect of iodine excess on thyroid volume of school children. Methods 218 and 127 school children aged 8 - 10 years old were randomly sampled from iodine excess and control village, with the estimated iodine intake of 1 961.0 μg/d and 255.1 μg/d, respectively. Thyroid volume was measured by ultrasonography. Body surfaced area was calculated by weight and height. Results Median and mean of thyroid volume of children in high iodine area was significantly higher than that in normal iodine area （ 2.8 mL vs 3.6 mL, P 〈 0.05 ; 3.08 ± 1.06 vs 3.64 ± 1.13, P 〈 0. 05, respectively ）. Conclusions It＇s important in theory and practice that thyroid volume significantly decrease among school children when they expose to severe iodine excess. |
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| Keywords: | School children aged 8 to 10 Thyroid volume Severe iodine excess environment Estimated iodine intake |
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