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育龄妇女和孕妇阴道微生态环境的比较研究
引用本文:魏利杰,方艳秋,王锦卓,郭杰. 育龄妇女和孕妇阴道微生态环境的比较研究[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2011, 26(7): 993-995
作者姓名:魏利杰  方艳秋  王锦卓  郭杰
作者单位:1. 吉林省人民医院妇产科,130021
2. 吉林省人民医院医学诊治实验中心
3. 长春市妇产医院麻醉科
摘    要:
目的:对比育龄妇女和孕妇阴道内微生态状况。方法:分别取800例育龄妇女和孕妇的阴道分泌物标本,涂片后用革兰染色,显微镜下计数后进行Nugent评分分析。结果:育龄妇女和孕妇假丝酵母菌感染的阳性率分别为20.4%和8.9%,滴虫感染的阳性率分别为4.6%和1.1%,细菌性阴道病(BV)阳性率分别为33.9%和8.8%,乳酸杆菌的含量分别为63.6%和84.5%,两组之间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:相较于育龄妇女,孕妇的阴道微生态状况更健康,对假丝酵母菌、滴虫和细菌性阴道病等常规疾病感染的抵抗力更强。

关 键 词:阴道微生态  育龄妇女  孕妇  细菌性阴道病

Comparison and investigation on vaginal microenvironment between women of childbearing age and pregnant women
WEI Li-Jie,FANG Yan-Qiu,WANG Jin-Zhuo et al. Comparison and investigation on vaginal microenvironment between women of childbearing age and pregnant women[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2011, 26(7): 993-995
Authors:WEI Li-Jie  FANG Yan-Qiu  WANG Jin-Zhuo et al
Affiliation:WEI Li-Jie,FANG Yan-Qiu,WANG Jin-Zhuo et al.Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,People's Hospital of Jilin,Changchun 130021,Jilin,China
Abstract:
Objective:To compare the vaginal microenvironment conditions between women of childbearing age and pregnant women. Methods:The samples of vaginal secretions were obtained from 800 women of childbearing age and 800 pregnant women,Gram staining was conducted;Nugent score was carried out after counting under microscope. Results:The positive rates of candida infection among women of childbearing age and pregnant women were 20.4% and 8.9%,respectively;the positive rates of trichomonas infection among women of ch...
Keywords:Vaginal microenvironment  Women of childbearing age  Pregnant women  Bacterial vaginosis  
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