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潮汕地区中老年人群体质量指数、腰臀比与血压、血脂、血糖关系的研究
引用本文:李芬,秦金金,吴旻. 潮汕地区中老年人群体质量指数、腰臀比与血压、血脂、血糖关系的研究[J]. 汕头大学医学院学报, 2011, 24(2): 98-99,107
作者姓名:李芬  秦金金  吴旻
作者单位:汕头大学医学院第一附属医院心内科,广东汕头,515041
摘    要:
目的:探讨潮汕地区中老年人群的体质量指数(BMI)和腰臀比(WHR)与BP、血脂、血糖的关系。方法:在潮汕地区中老年人群(417人)中用统一编制的调查表记录被调查者的BP、血脂、血糖、BMI、WHR等指标,并用相关统计学方法对数据进行分析。结果:潮汕地区中老年人群高血压、高血脂、高血糖的发病率分别为20.6%、34.8%和17.5%,其中高血压、高血脂男性发病率高于女性(P〈0.05),高血糖男女无统计学意义。BMI、WHR、舒张压、甘油三脂男性明显高于女性(P〈0.05)。BMI和WHR在预测高血压、高血脂上差异无统计学意义,在预测高血糖方面WHR优于BMI。结论:潮汕地区中老年人群高血压、高血脂的发病率较低,高血糖发病率较高;BMI、WHR对高血压、高血脂、高血糖发生的危险性有预测作用。中老年人群要加强对BMI和WHR的自我管理,尽可能将心血管疾病危险因素降到最低。

关 键 词:体质量指数  腰臀比  血压  血脂  血糖

Study on the Relationship between Body Mass Index,Waist to Hip Ratio and Blood Pressure,Serum Lipid and Blood Glucose of Middle-elderly Population in Chaoshan
LI Fen , QIN Jin-jin , WU Min. Study on the Relationship between Body Mass Index,Waist to Hip Ratio and Blood Pressure,Serum Lipid and Blood Glucose of Middle-elderly Population in Chaoshan[J]. Journal of Shantou University Medical College, 2011, 24(2): 98-99,107
Authors:LI Fen    QIN Jin-jin    WU Min
Affiliation:LI Fen,QIN Jin-jin,WU Min(Department of Cardiology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Shantou University Medical College,Shantou 515041,China)
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the association of body mass index(BMI),waistto-hip ratio(WHR)with BP,serum lipid and blood glucose of middleelderly population in Chaoshan.Methods:The BP,serum lipid,blood glucose,BMI and WHR of middle-elderly population in Chaoshan were investigated with questionnaires,and the data were analyzed.Results:The prevalence of hypertension,hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia was 20.6%,34.8% and 17.5%,respectively.The prevalence of hypertension and hyperlipidemia for men was higher than for wo...
Keywords:body mass index  waist-to-hip ratio  blood pressure  serum lipid  blood glucose  
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